[Stoves] Diesel as an excellent fuel for rural households
Ken Boak
ken.boak at gmail.com
Sat Apr 18 09:09:43 CDT 2015
Crispin,
Any solid fuel - regardless of how finely ground will cause undue wear to
all moving parts of an IC engine - not to mention lubrication oil
contamination.
Simplest route is to convert biomass to a gaseous fuel and run IC engine
with a spark ignition conversion.
1.5kg biomass produces 1kWhe of electricity using gasification and spark
ignition route.
That gives biomass to electricity a 20% conversion efficiency - plus a load
of useful waste heat
No diesel required.
Ken
On 18 April 2015 at 14:35, Crispin Pemberton-Pigott <
crispinpigott at outlook.com> wrote:
> I recall that the dream of such a multifuel engine was achieved by ITDG,
> now Practical Action.
>
> They had an engine that would run at 500 RPM on coal dust. It could also
> run on various oils. If the oil has long chain molecules they should be
> shortened (for example by transesterification) to reduce the minimum
> injection pressure requirement by turning it into 'biodiesel' or
> bioparaffin.
>
> Here's an island technology: how about grinding old palm leaves into
> powder and using that in a low speed diesel engine? The engine could be
> used to grind more fuel and have energy to spare for other tasks like
> pumping water and lighting and making briquetted stove fuel.
>
> Studies in the '70's showed that about 15% of a farm needs to be
> planted in sunflower to power the whole farm. In South Africa one can buy a
> container sized setup that will produce three litres per second of
> biodiesel from sunflower oil.
>
> Regards
> Crispin
>
> It seems a bit ironic but it is like the world has forgotten the
> Rudolph Diesel originally developed his engine to run on farm
> produced plant based oils to promote self sufficiency. Wikipedia-----Diesel
> was interested in using coal dust [6] or vegetable oil as fuel, and in
> fact, his engine was run on peanut oil.[7] Although these fuels were not
> immediately popular,
>
>
>
>
> *From:* nari phaltan <nariphaltan at gmail.com>
> *Sent:* Saturday, April 18, 2015 1:56 PM
> *To:* Discussion of biomass cooking stoves
> <stoves at lists.bioenergylists.org>
> *Subject:* [Stoves] Diesel as an excellent fuel for rural households
>
> Dear stovers,
>
> This article proposes fossil fuel based clean combustion technology for
> rural poor. www.nariphaltan.org/diesel.pdf
>
> Cheers.
>
> Anil
>
> --
> Nimbkar Agricultural Research Institute (NARI)
> Tambmal, Phaltan-Lonand Road
> P.O.Box 44
> Phaltan-415523, Maharashtra, India
> Ph:91-2166-222396/220945/222842
> mailto:e-mail%3Anariphaltan at gmail.com <e-mail%3Anariphaltan at gmail.com>
> nariphaltan at nariphaltan.org
>
> http://www.nariphaltan.org
>
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