[Stoves] [Possible SPAM] Box-1 Fuel

Frank Shields franke at cruzio.com
Tue Dec 19 10:41:18 CST 2017


Hi Steven,

I like this. All of it. I would add the particle density and length to 
width ratio. Good to add the moisture - I forgot and left off my list. I 
like the hydrogen but thinking of keeping the cost of equipment down so 
left that out.

You must have a TGA and CHN analyzer?

Now people just need to send you a sample of their fuel. Use their fuel 
to cook a meal using a specific stove and record the:

Box-2) Rate and amount fuel was added.

Box-3) name of stove

Box-4) utensils used

Box-5) process of cooking (stirring, flipping, covered)

Box-6) Quality of finished task and time it took

and any helpful notes along the way. You add your fuel data and we have 
the first of many reports.


Well done.

Regards


Frank

Frank Shields






On 12/19/17 7:17 AM, Law, Steven (MOECC) wrote:
>
> Hello all,
>
> For discussion purposes, please see below a summary of the wood chip 
> laboratory test parameters we did back in 2015 for our research study. 
> Of interest is the moisture content, as we did multiple rounds of 
> tests on the same samples in different labs and we found that the 
> longer the samples sat around before testing the more moisture was 
> lost and the same sample had lower numbers due to evaporation.
>
>
>         Wood Chip Laboratory Test Parameters
>
> ·Moisture content (wet basis) - must account for potential moisture 
> loss from the sample collection in the field to when the sample is run 
> at the lab
>
> ·Bulk density (wet basis, kilograms per cubic metre, kg/m³)
>
> ·High heating value (dry basis, kJ/kg)
>
> ·Proximate analysis (dry basis, %) for volatile matter, fixed carbon, ash
>
> ·Ultimate analysis (dry basis, %) for carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, 
> nitrogen, sulphur
>
> ·Chlorine (dry basis, microgram per gram, µg/g)
>
> ·Particle size distribution (wet basis, example shown below for 
> illustrative purposes as not all labs will have the same screen sizes)
>
> oLess than 3 millimetres (mm), %
>
> oAbove 3 mm, %
>
> oAbove 5 mm, %
>
> oAbove 10 mm, %
>
> oAbove 30 mm, %
>
> Best regards, Steven
>
> *From:*Frank Shields [mailto:franke at cruzio.com]
> *Sent:* December 18, 2017 8:25 PM
> *To:* Discussion of biomass cooking stoves; MHAtech at yahoogroups.com; 
> Law, Steven (MOECC)
> *Cc:* John Ackerly; Sauve, Terrence (OMAFRA)
> *Subject:* [Possible SPAM] Box-1 Fuel
>
> Stovers,
>
> Box-1 Fuel test package
>
> I am thinking the following are the properties of biomass that effect 
> the small stove combustion process. And that the constituents listed 
> cross all biomass boundaries. No need to say ‘oak’ or ‘pine-cones etc. 
> It covers the range from Richards briquettes, rice burners, dung, 
> stick wood and chips.  Although the test methods may not perform to 
> ASTM procedures they are designed to be easily performed in any small 
> backyard lab and results in the working range of biomass. The list is 
> as follows:
>
> 1)Particle size distribution
>
> 2)Width to length ratio
>
> 3)Volatile matter (DAF)
>
> 4)Fixed matter (DAF)
>
> 5)Ash (dw)
>
> 6)Solvent extracted (resins etc.)
>
> 7)Water extracted (sugars & starches etc.)
>
> 8)Particle density (using free flowing sand)
>
> 9)Bulk density
>
> 10)%  void space (from 8 and 9)
>
> 11)  electrical Conductivity (determine soluble salts)
>
> 12) Moisture
>
> Extra tests added where needed like toxic metals, durability, 
> carbonates, acid soluble ash, neutralizing value and more..
>
> Regards
>
> Frank
>
> Frank Shields
> Gabilan Laboratory
>

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