<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" ><tr><td valign="top" style="font: inherit;">All,<br> Here it is as an attachment.<br> Bob<br><br>--- On <b>Mon, 4/8/13, Paul Anderson <i><psanders@ilstu.edu></i></b> wrote:<br><blockquote style="border-left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;"><br>From: Paul Anderson <psanders@ilstu.edu><br>Subject: Re: [Stoves] [biochar] Understanding FUEL EFFICIENCY vs Energy efficiency<br>To: "Discussion of biomass cooking stoves" <stoves@lists.bioenergylists.org><br>Cc: "Kevin" <kchisholm@seaside.ns.ca>, biochar@yahoogroups.com, "Hugh McLaughlin" <wastemin1@verizon.net>, "Bob Fairchild" <solarbobky@yahoo.com><br>Date: Monday, April 8, 2013, 2:25 AM<br><br><div id="yiv1122228153">
  

    
  
  <div>
    <div class="yiv1122228153moz-cite-prefix">Dear Kevin, Crispin and all,<br>
      <br>
      We are in agreement.   <br>
      <br>
      "Stove Testing" is an expression that has different meaning to
      different people.   WBT is one of the tests of stoves.   Just like
      we want to have the Safety analysis reported.   <br>
      <br>
      Kevin's list of questions should be part of a     Table of Stove
      Characteristics      that includes price, etc etc etc.   I have
      not seen such a table since I posted a Cookstove Matrix in March
      2006.   Here is the description and the link, but I cannot see the
      actual matrix.   Erin or Tom, can you find it?<br>
      <blockquote type="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="yiv1122228153moz-txt-link-freetext" target="_blank" href="http://stoves.bioenergylists.org/stove-matrix">http://stoves.bioenergylists.org/stove-matrix</a></blockquote>
      Anyway, the point is that we need these kinds of consolidations of
      the many factors.<br>
      <br>
      Paul<br>
      <pre class="yiv1122228153moz-signature">Paul S. Anderson, PhD  aka "Dr TLUD"
Email:  <a rel="nofollow" class="yiv1122228153moz-txt-link-abbreviated" ymailto="mailto:psanders@ilstu.edu" target="_blank" href="/mc/compose?to=psanders@ilstu.edu">psanders@ilstu.edu</a>   Skype: paultlud  Phone: +1-309-452-7072
Website:  <a rel="nofollow" class="yiv1122228153moz-txt-link-abbreviated" target="_blank" href="http://www.drtlud.com">www.drtlud.com</a></pre>
      On 4/8/2013 12:40 AM, Kevin wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite">

      
      
      <div><font face="Arial">Dear Paul</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">I would like to suggest a different way of
          looking at things.... look at a stove through the eyes of the
          customer.</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">(The "Customer" is the person or
          Organization that pays the Manufacturer for the Stove.)</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">The fundamental question should be: "What
          does the Customer want?"</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">Does the Customer want the stove to
          produce biochar?</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">Does the Customer want the stove to have
          the least fuel input to accomplish a stated task?</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">Does the Customer want to minimize
          products of combustion vented into the living space?</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">Does the Customer want the stove to
          provide a space heating benefit for the stove user?</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">Does the Customer want a stove that
          requires extended burn times between refuelling, and a minimum
          of attendance?</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">Does the Customer want a single firing
          rate throughout the burn, OR, a "Two Level Firing Rate
          capability, OR a large range of firing capabilities?</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">etc....</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">"Efficiency" is basically a measure of
          "Resource Input to accomplish a desired task"</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">It is not the purpose of "testing" to
          promote a particular technology or philosophy, but rather, to
          measure the effectiveness of accomplishing a given task of
          importance to the Customer..</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">"The Customer is the King." Proper Testing
          Protocols should allow a Customer to test a range of stoves,
          under a variety of circumstances, so that he will be able to
          select the stove that best meets his requirements.</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">Best wishes,</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <div><font face="Arial">Kevin</font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <blockquote style="BORDER-LEFT:#000000 2px solid;
PADDING-LEFT:5px;PADDING-RIGHT:0px;MARGIN-LEFT:5px;MARGIN-RIGHT:0px;">
        <div style="FONT:10pt arial;">----- Original Message ----- </div>
        <div style="FONT:10pt arial;BACKGROUND:#e4e4e4;
"><b>From:</b> <a rel="nofollow" title="psanders@ilstu.edu" ymailto="mailto:psanders@ilstu.edu" target="_blank" href="/mc/compose?to=psanders@ilstu.edu">Paul
            Anderson</a> </div>
        <div style="FONT:10pt arial;"><b>To:</b> <a rel="nofollow" title="stoves@lists.bioenergylists.org" ymailto="mailto:stoves@lists.bioenergylists.org" target="_blank" href="/mc/compose?to=stoves@lists.bioenergylists.org">Discussion of
            biomass cooking stoves</a> ; <a rel="nofollow" title="wastemin1@verizon.net" ymailto="mailto:wastemin1@verizon.net" target="_blank" href="/mc/compose?to=wastemin1@verizon.net">Hugh McLaughlin</a> ; <a rel="nofollow" title="solarbobky@yahoo.com" ymailto="mailto:solarbobky@yahoo.com" target="_blank" href="/mc/compose?to=solarbobky@yahoo.com">Bob Fairchild</a> ; <a rel="nofollow" title="biochar@yahoogroups.com" ymailto="mailto:biochar@yahoogroups.com" target="_blank" href="/mc/compose?to=biochar@yahoogroups.com">biochar@yahoogroups.com</a>
        </div>
        <div style="FONT:10pt arial;"><b>Sent:</b> Monday, April 08,
          2013 1:50 AM</div>
        <div style="FONT:10pt arial;"><b>Subject:</b> [biochar]
          Understanding FUEL EFFICIENCY vs Energy efficiency</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <span style="DISPLAY:none;"> </span>
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            <div id="yiv1122228153ygrp-text">
              <p>Dear Stovers and Biochar makers,<br>
                <br>
                We are NOT sufficiently emphasizing that
                TLUDs/char-maker stoves can use <br>
                fuel other than stick wood. When burning briquettes and
                pellets and <br>
                cobs and shells (which most other stoves cannot burn
                very well), we are <br>
                NOT burning tree-sourced fuel.<br>
                <br>
                Crispin correctly says that a kg of wood in and
                pyrolyzed is no longer <br>
                wood, and therefore is FUEL used, and that relates to
                FUEL Efficiency. <br>
                TLUDs can consume more wood because they are converting
                some of that <br>
                wood into charcoal. That is different from ENERGY
                efficiency, which <br>
                can allow calculations for the energy in the charcoal
                that is not used.<br>
                <br>
                Especially in char-making stoves, energy efficiency is
                better than the <br>
                fuel efficiency IF USING WOOD. But if the fuel is not
                wood, then the <br>
                WOOD-FUEL efficiency is 100% (none was burned in the
                cooking of the <br>
                meal), and the ENERGY efficiency might be very good,
                while the FUEL <br>
                efficiency (burning ag residues, dung, etc) might be low
                in comparison <br>
                with other stoves, but no trees were cut or burned.<br>
                <br>
                About the above, there will need to be some education
                given to the stove <br>
                community (including GACC and manufacturers and
                governments). WHAT fuel <br>
                is burned does make a difference if FUEL efficiency is
                an important <br>
                criteria when evaluating stoves.<br>
                <br>
                Just because wood is the traditional fuel used in stove
                testing does not <br>
                mean that stoves that can also burn OTHER biomass should
                be judged on <br>
                the WOOD-FUEL efficiency calculations. For places like
                Haiti, Rwanda, <br>
                and many large zones of numerous large countries, to be
                able to cook <br>
                WITHOUT FOREST DEGRADATION should be a major reason for
                choosing TLUD <br>
                stoves.<br>
                <br>
                Having written about this here does not mean that the
                message has <br>
                reached the decision makers and those who report test
                results on <br>
                cookstoves. And the makers of "stick-wood-burning
                stoves" are unlikely <br>
                to want to tell this message to others.<br>
                <br>
                Because the GACC is about stoves AND FUELS, I hope that
                proper <br>
                recognition can be given in the discussions and
                decisions about the <br>
                stoves that can have 100% avoidance of cutting wood, if
                that is important.<br>
                <br>
                Paul<br>
                <br>
                -- <br>
                Paul S. Anderson, PhD aka "Dr TLUD"<br>
                Email: <a rel="nofollow" ymailto="mailto:psanders%40ilstu.edu" target="_blank" href="/mc/compose?to=psanders%40ilstu.edu">psanders@ilstu.edu</a>
                Skype: paultlud Phone: +1-309-452-7072<br>
                Website: <a rel="nofollow" class="yiv1122228153moz-txt-link-abbreviated" target="_blank" href="http://www.drtlud.com">www.drtlud.com</a><br>
                <br>
              </p>
            </div>
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      <pre>_______________________________________________
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