<div dir="ltr"><div>Was there not in Kenya that Cornell University test project... biochar, and liquid fuel, from biomass with really small scale production. I wonder if that worked well... and would it easily produce also gas that could be used to refill those small gas bottles ?<br>
<br><br></div>MaxT<br></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Sun, May 5, 2013 at 2:45 PM, Anand Karve <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:adkarve@gmail.com" target="_blank">adkarve@gmail.com</a>></span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div>Dear Paul, </div>
<div>I read the article on pig rearing and using the pig shit for raising worms and fly larvae. It would work in villages, but not in the cities. Our biogas system uses urban domestic biodegradable garbage as feedstock. This material is causing a lot of difficulties to our municipalities. People have tried the vermicompost route of organic garbage disposal, but in the cities they do not know how and where to use the vermicompost. That is why we advocate the conversion of food and kitchen waste into biogas. In our process, 1 kg (dry weight) of human food waste yields almost 1`kg biogas, leaving no disposable residue behind. It contains about 360 to 370 g methane, having calorific value of about 4200 to 4300 kcal/kg, matching almost the calorific value of wood. Our biogas process is not patented. We encourage people to copy it and we estimate that almost 10,000 biogas plants of our design are operating all over the world. </div>
<div>Yours</div>
<div>A.D.Karve<br><br></div><div class="HOEnZb"><div class="h5">
<div class="gmail_quote">On Sat, May 4, 2013 at 4:01 PM, Paul Olivier <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:paul.olivier@esrla.com" target="_blank">paul.olivier@esrla.com</a>></span> wrote:<br>
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<div>Dear A.D.<br><br></div>Making biogas from type 1 or type 2 waste is not ideal.<br></div>Please see: <a href="https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/22013094/Paper/Summaries/Alternative%20to%20Biodigestion.pdf" target="_blank">https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/22013094/Paper/Summaries/Alternative%20to%20Biodigestion.pdf</a><span><font color="#888888"><br>
<br></font></span></div><span><font color="#888888">Paul</font></span>
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<div class="gmail_quote">On Sat, May 4, 2013 at 8:00 AM, Anand Karve <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:adkarve@gmail.com" target="_blank">adkarve@gmail.com</a>></span> wrote:<br>
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<div>Dear Stovers,</div>
<div>As cooking energy, biogas can easily replace LPG or CNG. Biogas gives a blue flame without smoke or soot, its flame intensity can be controlled at will and turning it on or off is as easy as LPG. Our work showed back in 2003 that dung is not needed for biogas production and that material like sugar, starch, cellulose, digestible protein and fats can all be used as feedstock. In our city, waste flour, swept from the floor of a flour mill is available for about US Cents 10 per kg. 3 kg flour give enough biogas to replace one kg LPG costing US Cents 80 (subsidised price) or US$1.6 (unsubsidised price. If you have a few green leafy plants around your house, or have access to the local vegetable market waste, 10kg fresh green leaves (available for no cost) would yield enough biogas to replace about 1 kg LPG. </div>
<div>Yours</div>
<div>A.D.Karve <br><br></div>
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<div>On Fri, May 3, 2013 at 4:53 PM, Paul Olivier <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:paul.olivier@esrla.com" target="_blank">paul.olivier@esrla.com</a>></span> wrote:<br></div>
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<div>CNN just ran a new clip about the partial lifting of subsidies for bottled gas in Egypt - major point of unrest among the Egyptian people. Also there is this from Reuters:<br><a href="http://uk.reuters.com/article/2013/04/01/uk-egypt-gas-idUKBRE93005I20130401" target="_blank">http://uk.reuters.com/article/2013/04/01/uk-egypt-gas-idUKBRE93005I20130401</a><br>
<br></div>The price of bottled gas is a huge problem throughout most of the developing world. If we can design gasifiers or pyrolyzers that produce a gas that can compete with bottled gas, this will have profound economic and political consequences.<br>
<br></div>The first step in making this happen lies in preparing biomass, in all of its many forms, into a predictable fuel.<br>
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<div>Thanks.<span><font color="#888888"><br></font></span></div><span><font color="#888888">
<div>Paul Olivier<br></div>
<div>-- <br>Paul A. Olivier PhD<br>26/5 Phu Dong Thien Vuong<br>Dalat<br>Vietnam<br><br>Louisiana telephone: <a href="tel:1-337-447-4124" value="+13374474124" target="_blank">1-337-447-4124</a> (rings Vietnam)<br>Mobile: 090-694-1573 (in Vietnam)<br>
Skype address: Xpolivier<br><a href="http://www.esrla.com/" target="_blank">http://www.esrla.com/</a> </div>
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<br>Louisiana telephone: <a href="tel:1-337-447-4124" value="+13374474124" target="_blank">1-337-447-4124</a> (rings Vietnam)<br>Mobile: 090-694-1573 (in Vietnam)<br>Skype address: Xpolivier<br><a href="http://www.esrla.com/" target="_blank">http://www.esrla.com/</a> </div>
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