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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Dean,<br>
      <br>
      I do not know of any maker of that size of pellet in Uganda.   I
      am asking Nolbert and Karsten to confirm or comment.   I hope you
      (Dean) can tell us more about where or how you received them, and
      are there any still available to be examined?    And what was the
      stove type?<br>
      <br>
      Paul<br>
      <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">Doc  /  Dr TLUD  /  Prof. Paul S. Anderson, PhD  
Email:  <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:psanders@ilstu.edu">psanders@ilstu.edu</a>   
Skype: paultlud      Phone: +1-309-452-7072
Website:  <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.drtlud.com">www.drtlud.com</a></pre>
      On 3/15/2014 12:18 PM, Dean Still wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+tShZsH9d4B0UMw5D-QymR-F0Lq82wRVdk977b8gm1vNYqq3Q@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">Hi Paul,
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>The pellets were about one inch in diameter and very dense.
          Hard to light and went out easily.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>Best,</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>Dean</div>
      </div>
      <div class="gmail_extra">
        <br>
        <br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On Sat, Mar 15, 2014 at 8:37 AM, Paul
          Anderson <span dir="ltr"><<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:psanders@ilstu.edu" target="_blank">psanders@ilstu.edu</a>></span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
            <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
              <div>Dean,<br>
                <br>
                Please tell us about those pellets:  characteristics and
                source and used in what stove(s).    The experience by
                Awamu in Uganda does not agree with your statement.  
                But there could be different sources and different
                stoves.<br>
                <br>
                Paul<br>
                <br>
                <pre cols="72">Doc  /  Dr TLUD  /  Prof. Paul S. Anderson, PhD  
Email:  <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:psanders@ilstu.edu" target="_blank">psanders@ilstu.edu</a>   
Skype: paultlud      Phone: <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="tel:%2B1-309-452-7072" value="+13094527072" target="_blank">+1-309-452-7072</a>
Website:  <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.drtlud.com" target="_blank">www.drtlud.com</a></pre>
                On 3/6/2014 1:20 PM, Dean Still wrote:<br>
              </div>
              <blockquote type="cite">
                <div dir="ltr">Hi Tom,
                  <div><br>
                  </div>
                  <div>In Uganda the pellets were too dense and were
                    hard to light. Do you know the density of USA
                    heating stove pellets?</div>
                  <div><br>
                  </div>
                  <div>Best,</div>
                  <div><br>
                  </div>
                  <div>Dean</div>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                  <br>
                  <div class="gmail_quote">On Thu, Mar 6, 2014 at 11:02
                    AM, Tom Miles <span dir="ltr"><<a
                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:tmiles@trmiles.com" target="_blank">tmiles@trmiles.com</a>></span>
                    wrote:<br>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                      .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                      <div bgcolor="white" link="blue" vlink="purple"
                        lang="EN-US">
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Richard,</span></p>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">You

                              probably mean 0.6 g/cm3 (37 lb/ft3) which
                              is very good that’s better than most
                              commercial wood pellets. For reference the
                              dry density of sawdust is often about .160
                              g/cm3 (or 10 lb/ft3). The loose density of
                              straw is about 0.08 g/cm3 or (5 lb/ft3).
                              The press roll on a pellet mill exerts
                              about 142 bars (2000 psig). If you can get
                              those densities by selecting materials,
                              wetting, pressing at 12 bar and drying you
                              are doing very well. </span></p>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"><br>
                              Tom</span></p>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
name="144c664b24428537_14498c779ba49ea1__MailEndCompose"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></a></p>
                          <div>
                            <div style="border:none;border-top:solid
                              #b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                              <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">
                                  Stoves [mailto:<a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="mailto:stoves-bounces@lists.bioenergylists.org"
                                    target="_blank">stoves-bounces@lists.bioenergylists.org</a>]
                                  <b>On Behalf Of </b>Legacy Found<br>
                                  <b>Sent:</b> Thursday, March 06, 2014
                                  10:46 AM<br>
                                  <b>To:</b> Discussion of biomass
                                  cooking stoves<br>
                                  <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Stoves] Cuber and
                                  size of densifying machines. (no
                                  longer Re: The wood and char and fuel
                                  "debate" )</span></p>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal">Crispin, what densities
                              are you seeking. We have seen densities of
                              up to  0.6kg/cm^3 by use of really fine
                              granular material charcoal sawdust and
                              certain other ag residues as infiller in
                              hand presses generating only about 12 bars
                              pressure.</p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal">I have not attempted
                              pellet production but have no doubt that
                              high pressure is not needed: Rather its
                              more about attention  to blend particle
                              density and size and variations between
                              these (sorting coefficients) that makes
                              the difference density wise. </p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal">May look into it if
                              anybody is interested in the fuel pellet
                              world.</p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal">Richard<br>
                              <br>
                              Sent from my iPhone</p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"> <br>
                              On Mar 6, 2014, at 11:38, Crispin
                              Pembert-Pigott <<a
                                moz-do-not-send="true"
                                href="mailto:crispinpigott@outlook.com"
                                target="_blank">crispinpigott@outlook.com</a>>

                              wrote:</p>
                          </div>
                          <blockquote
                            style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                            <div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Dear

                                    Friends</span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">I
                                    agree with Dean on this score. The
                                    air flow through the pellets
                                    strongly affects the way they burn
                                    if the device is constructed such
                                    that the fuel contributes a
                                    significant element of air control.</span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">These

                                    devices</span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><image002.jpg></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"> <span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Are

                                    ‘cubers’ in that they are producing
                                    densified lumps that can be put into
                                    a stove. But they will work best in
                                    a large stove such as is used in
                                    China for space heating and
                                    cooking.  The input material is
                                    straw and other stover.</span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">The

                                    mechanism is an eccentric roller
                                    running inside a perforated cage at
                                    maybe 60-100 RPM. As Tom notes,
                                    power consumption is about 110 kW.</span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">So

                                    far I don’t think the product is
                                    economically viable as there is a
                                    subsidy involved. What we need is a
                                    breakthrough technology that will
                                    make densified fuel without the need
                                    for heat.</span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Regards</span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Crispin</span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""> </span></b></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
                                <div>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal">Hi Paul,</p>
                                  <div>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                                  </div>
                                  <div>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal">I have seen the
                                      very small pellets sold for
                                      heating stoves in the US burn very
                                      cleanly. Larger sized pellets did
                                      not burn as cleanly. </p>
                                  </div>
                                  <div>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                                  </div>
                                  <div>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal">Best,</p>
                                  </div>
                                  <div>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                                  </div>
                                  <div>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal">Dean</p>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </blockquote>
                          <blockquote
                            style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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