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    Rebecca and all Stovers,<br>
    <br>
    Again, a very nice video.   This one shows more of the Whirly Pinay,
    which to me it the "Star" of the video (but the food is truly
    mouth-watering!!).   The Whirly Pinay is a TLUD stove made of
    ceramic.   The best ceramic TLUD that I have seen.   <br>
    <br>
    1.  I would like more more info about that stove.   I am not a
    mud/ceramics person, so even basic info is important.   Jon and Flip
    can better analyze the stove making info.   Things like clay types,
    thicknesses, firing temperatures, breakage issues, etc.<br>
    <br>
    2.  I am impressed by the sizes of the pots that are supported on
    the Whirly Pinay.   Because of my lack of experience with
    clay/ceramic, I worry about the lower pottery breaking and dumping
    off the full hot pot on the ground or the cooks.   I therefore like
    better the arrangement with the oven that is supported by three
    walls.<br>
    <br>
    3.   I would like some comments about the moving of the Whirly Pinay
    TLUD into position under the supported oven (or supported pot).   It
    is heavier than the metal TLUDs, so maybe a sliding "tray" or shelf
    would be easier to move?   And does the pottery get hot on the
    outside?   Does it cool rapidly?   <br>
    <br>
    4.  In some ways it seems like a TChar combustion device, with the
    intention to continue to cook with the charcoal (made by TLUD
    pyrolysis) in the lower part.<br>
    <br>
    5.  The reality that a TLUD makes heat that is sufficiently clean
    DIRECT-heat baking in a "black oven" (emissions in contact with the
    food, not separated by a heat-transfer wall in a "white oven") is an
    important accomplishment that others (Jon and Flip and others) are
    also finding to be beneficial.   This needs to be more completely
    documented and told to all stovers.<br>
    <br>
    Rebecca, your success with the COOKING (which is WHY we are all
    making stoves) is wonderful !!!!   You and Flip do magic.   (The
    guys mainly do heat.)<br>
    <br>
    Paul<br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">Doc  /  Dr TLUD  /  Prof. Paul S. Anderson, PhD  
Email:  <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:psanders@ilstu.edu">psanders@ilstu.edu</a>   
Skype: paultlud      Phone: +1-309-452-7072
Website:  <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.drtlud.com">www.drtlud.com</a></pre>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 4/17/2015 7:01 PM, Rebecca A.
      Vermeer wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:1391433347.6366304.1429315302279.JavaMail.zimbra@mailid.telus.net"
      type="cite">
      <div style="font-family: times new roman, new york, times, serif;
        font-size: 12pt; color: #000000">
        <div>Introducing Eco-Kalan, Bingka Oven & Whirly Pinay to
          Lakbay Aral Milagrosa, Feb 27, 2015</div>
        <div><a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="https://youtu.be/zNqBGhW8iLY"
            data-mce-href="https://youtu.be/zNqBGhW8iLY">https://youtu.be/zNqBGhW8iLY</a></div>
        <div> </div>
        <div>Dear Paul, Ron, Jon & Stovers,</div>
        <div> </div>
        <div>Thank you Paul, Ron, Jon for your questions.  I thought it
          was best that I have completed the above video first and  the
          relevant links to the photo albums in Google+ and video clips
          in youtube of the Whirly Pinay stoves used in cooking and in
          baking with the Bingka Oven before responding to your emails. 
          Please have a look at the captioned photo albums -- I believe
          some of your questions will be answered there and//or you will
          have more questions.   I am in Amsterdam at the moment but
          quite able to reply to your emails.  Thank you very Paul for
          your email.  I appreciate and share your enthusiasm for the
          Whirly Pinay as  poor Pinays can now bake untarnished bingkas
          and many other delicacies using wood.</div>
        <div>Rebecca  </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <hr id="zwchr">
        <div style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TEXT-DECORATION: none; FONT-FAMILY:
          Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; COLOR: #000;
          FONT-STYLE: normal" data-mce-style="color: #000; font-weight:
          normal; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none;
          font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;"><b>From:
          </b>"Paul Anderson" <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:psanders@ilstu.edu"><psanders@ilstu.edu></a><br>
          <b>To: </b>"Rebecca A. Vermeer" <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:ravermeer@telus.net"><ravermeer@telus.net></a>,
          "Stoves and biofuels network"
          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:Stoves@lists.bioenergylists.org"><Stoves@lists.bioenergylists.org></a><br>
          <b>Sent: </b>Wednesday, April 1, 2015 6:48:45 AM<br>
          <b>Subject: </b>Re: Fwd: Rebecca Vermeer sent you a video:
          "Launching Eco-Kalan & Bingka Oven for SUMAPI Dumandan,
          Zamboanguita, Negros Or., PH, Dec 14-15, 2014"<br>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          To all Stovers,<br>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          I highly recommend that you watch Rebecca's video (10
          minutes).   It is:<br>
          1.  Very well made, fast paced, with nice music, and very
          informative.<br>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          2.  CAUTION:  It will make you hungry!!   Many views of
          delicious food that was prepared with the Eco-Kalan and Bingka
          Oven.  <br>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          3.  Rebecca's introductory comments (printed below) in this
          message are not in the video, but will help you understand
          what is being shown.<br>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          4.  I am also absolutely thrilled by the addition of TLUD heat
          sources under the Bingka Oven!!! The TLUDs are in two sizes,
          and are made of clay/ceramic!!  And they can be removed from
          under the Bingka Oven (as should be the case), so any
          appropriate sized TLUD could be inserted.  I request that
          Rebecca tell us more about the making of clay TLUDs and the
          issues of cracking/breaking,  how hot the sides became, and
          about the weight (because they need to be picked up and moved
          for refilling / replacement.   <br>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          5.  There are some views at the beginning showing the making
          of the oven.   A VERY NICE PRODUCT!!!!   I am sure that Jon
          and Flip can relate to the work it takes to make ovens.   I
          hope Rebecca will direct us to more information specifically
          about making of the oven. <br>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          To Rebecca, CONGRATULATIONS on your very evident
          success!!!!!!!!!!!<br>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          Paul <br>
          <pre class="moz-signature">Doc  /  Dr TLUD  /  Prof. Paul S. Anderson, PhD  
Email:  <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:psanders@ilstu.edu" target="_blank" data-mce-href="mailto:psanders@ilstu.edu">psanders@ilstu.edu</a>   
Skype: paultlud      Phone: +1-309-452-7072
Website:  <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.drtlud.com/" target="_blank" data-mce-href="http://www.drtlud.com">www.drtlud.com</a></pre>
          <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 3/31/2015 10:45 PM, Rebecca A.
            Vermeer wrote:<br>
          </div>
          <blockquote
cite="mid:232738182.11900921.1427859900889.JavaMail.zimbra@mailid.telus.net">
            <div style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman,
              new york, times, serif; COLOR: #000000"
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              roman, new york, times, serif; color: #000000;">
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              <div><br>
              </div>
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              <div style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TEXT-DECORATION: none;
                FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; FONT-WEIGHT:
                normal; COLOR: #000; FONT-STYLE: normal"
                data-mce-style="font-size: 12pt; text-decoration: none;
                font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight:
                normal; color: #000; font-style: normal;"><b>From: </b>"YouTube"
                <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                  href="mailto:noreply@youtube.com" target="_blank"
                  data-mce-href="mailto:noreply@youtube.com"><noreply@youtube.com></a><br>
                <b>To: </b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                  href="mailto:ravermeer@telus.net" target="_blank"
                  data-mce-href="mailto:ravermeer@telus.net">ravermeer@telus.net</a><br>
                <b>Sent: </b>Tuesday, March 31, 2015 7:46:14 PM<br>
                <b>Subject: </b>Rebecca Vermeer sent you a video:
                "Launching Eco-Kalan & Bingka Oven for SUMAPI
                Dumandan, Zamboanguita, Negros Or., PH, Dec 14-15, 2014"
                <br>
                <div><br>
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data-mce-src="http://s.ytimg.com/yt/img/email/digest/email_header.png"></td>
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                                                    bgcolor="#ffffff"
                                                    width="50"><img
                                                      moz-do-not-send="true"
src="https://yt3.ggpht.com/-5fWsPsnBIrg/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAAA/HQaGy6-BrYc/s50-c-k-no/photo.jpg"
data-mce-src="https://yt3.ggpht.com/-5fWsPsnBIrg/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAAA/HQaGy6-BrYc/s50-c-k-no/photo.jpg"
                                                      height="50"
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                                                      style="FONT-SIZE:
                                                      18px; FONT-FAMILY:
                                                      arial,Arial,sans-serif;
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                                                      data-mce-style="font-size:
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                                                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                                                        style="TEXT-DECORATION:
                                                        none; COLOR:
                                                        #1c62b9"
href="http://www.youtube.com/attribution_link?a=Ca31yq3uUic&u=/user/ecokalan%3Ffeature%3Dem-share_video_user"
                                                        target="_blank"
                                                        data-mce-style="text-decoration:
                                                        none; color:
                                                        #1c62b9;"
data-mce-href="http://www.youtube.com/attribution_link?a=Ca31yq3uUic&u=/user/ecokalan%3Ffeature%3Dem-share_video_user">Rebecca
                                                        Vermeer</a> has
                                                      shared a video
                                                      with you on
                                                      YouTube</div>
                                                  </td>
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                                                  <td width="498"><a
                                                      moz-do-not-send="true"
class="nonplayable" style="TEXT-DECORATION: none; DISPLAY: block"
href="http://www.youtube.com/attribution_link?a=Ca31yq3uUic&u=/watch%3Fv%3DsNQY1KBaHTQ%26feature%3Dem-share_video_user"
                                                      target="_blank"
                                                      data-mce-style="text-decoration:
                                                      none; display:
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data-mce-href="http://www.youtube.com/attribution_link?a=Ca31yq3uUic&u=/watch%3Fv%3DsNQY1KBaHTQ%26feature%3Dem-share_video_user"><img
moz-do-not-send="true"
                                                        src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/sNQY1KBaHTQ/mqdefault.jpg"
data-mce-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/sNQY1KBaHTQ/mqdefault.jpg"
                                                        height="274"
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                                                    <div
                                                      style="FONT-SIZE:
                                                      15px; FONT-FAMILY:
                                                      arial,Arial,sans-serif;
                                                      FONT-WEIGHT: bold;
                                                      COLOR: #333333;
                                                      LINE-HEIGHT: 20px"
                                                      dir="ltr"
                                                      data-mce-style="font-size:
                                                      15px; font-family:
                                                      arial,Arial,sans-serif;
                                                      font-weight: bold;
                                                      color: #333333;
                                                      line-height:
                                                      20px;">Launching
                                                      Eco-Kalan &
                                                      Bingka Oven for
                                                      SUMAPI Dumandan,
                                                      Zamboanguita,
                                                      Negros Or., PH,
                                                      Dec 14-15, 2014</div>
                                                    <div
                                                      style="FONT-SIZE:
                                                      13px; FONT-FAMILY:
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                                                      data-mce-style="font-size:
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                                                        moz-do-not-send="true"
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                                                        13px;
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                                                        none;
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                                                        arial,Arial,sans-serif;
                                                        COLOR: #999999;
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href="http://www.youtube.com/attribution_link?a=Ca31yq3uUic&u=/user/ecokalan%3Ffeature%3Dem-share_video_user"
                                                        target="_blank"
                                                        data-mce-style="font-size:
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data-mce-href="http://www.youtube.com/attribution_link?a=Ca31yq3uUic&u=/user/ecokalan%3Ffeature%3Dem-share_video_user">Rebecca
                                                        Vermeer</a></div>
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                                                    <div
                                                      style="FONT-SIZE:
                                                      13px; FONT-FAMILY:
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                                                      COLOR: #333333;
                                                      LINE-HEIGHT: 20px"
                                                      dir="ltr"
                                                      data-mce-style="font-size:
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                                                      arial,Arial,sans-serif;
                                                      color: #333333;
                                                      line-height:
                                                      20px;">AIMS of the
                                                      Eco-Kalan Project<br>
                                                      To Improve the
                                                      Health,
                                                      Environment and
                                                      Economics of Poor
                                                      Communities<br>
                                                      <div><br>
                                                      </div>
                                                      March 30, 2015<br>
                                                      <div><br>
                                                      </div>
                                                      Dear Friends,<br>
                                                      In the current
                                                      video, I share
                                                      with you the
                                                      exciting
                                                      developments from
                                                      the partnership
                                                      between the
                                                      Eco-Kalan Project
                                                      with the Negros
                                                      Oriental Visayan
                                                      Forum, the 79th
                                                      Infantry Battalion
                                                      and the 302nd
                                                      Infantry Brigade
                                                      of the Philippine
                                                      Army in a
                                                      livelihood program
                                                      based on the
                                                      Eco-Kalan and the
                                                      Bingka Oven.<br>
                                                      <div><br>
                                                      </div>
                                                      Since the Oct. 4,
                                                      2014 demonstration
                                                      at Felipa Beach on
                                                      Cooking with the
                                                      Eco-Kalan and
                                                      Baking with the
                                                      Bingka Oven to
                                                      members of SUMAPI
                                                      Dumandan (<a
                                                        moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://youtu.be/RUYq7i1gQj4"
                                                        target="_blank"
data-mce-href="http://youtu.be/RUYq7i1gQj4">http://youtu.be/RUYq7i1gQj4</a>
                                                      ), we have learned
                                                      and accomplished
                                                      the following:<br>
                                                      <div><br>
                                                      </div>
                                                      On December 14
                                                      -15, 2014, the
                                                      Eco-Kalan Project
                                                      and its partners<br>
                                                      - set up an
                                                      Eco-Kalan-C
                                                      kitchen with
                                                      Bingka ovens fired
                                                      with wood and
                                                      coconut shell
                                                      charcoal and a
                                                      traditional oven
                                                      fired by wood for
                                                      comparison; and<br>
                                                      - officially
                                                      launch the
                                                      Eco-Kalan &
                                                      Bingka Oven as a
                                                      livelihood program
                                                      for SUMAPI
                                                      Dumandan under the
                                                      Visayan Forum's
                                                      umbrella.<br>
                                                      <div><br>
                                                      </div>
                                                      In reviewing the
                                                      interviews with
                                                      SUMAPI members,
                                                      guests and
                                                      attendees at the
                                                      launching, I
                                                      learned about the
                                                      limitations in the
                                                      supply of coconut
                                                      shell charcoal;
                                                      restrictions in
                                                      the production and
                                                      supply of wood
                                                      charcoal; and the
                                                      seemingly
                                                      unavoidable smoke
                                                      when using wood as
                                                      fuel for the
                                                      Bingka oven. Smoke
                                                      during baking can
                                                      tarnish the
                                                      appearance and
                                                      taste of the baked
                                                      product making it
                                                      unmarketable.. And
                                                      yet, wood is most
                                                      often the fuel of
                                                      choice when
                                                      coconut shell or
                                                      wood charcoal are
                                                      not available or
                                                      when wood is free
                                                      for the picking.<br>
                                                      <div><br>
                                                      </div>
                                                      I decided to make
                                                      a clay stove which
                                                      can function as a
                                                      TLUD (gasifier)
                                                      stove in phase 1
                                                      of the burn and as
                                                      a charcoal stove
                                                      in phase 2. That
                                                      gave rise to the
                                                      Whirly Pinay-S (2
                                                      kg wood capacity)
                                                      and the Whirly
                                                      Pinay-L (4 kg wood
                                                      capacity) based on
                                                      Kelpie Wilson's
                                                      tin can Whirly
                                                      Girl TLUD (Top Lit
                                                      Upward Draft)
                                                      stove. Our March
                                                      17, 2015 test runs
                                                      with the large
                                                      bingka oven using
                                                      firewood in the
                                                      improved Whirly
                                                      Pinay (longer
                                                      secondary air
                                                      slits) produced
                                                      clean, untarnished
                                                      bingkas in all the
                                                      4 batches. <br>
                                                      <div><br>
                                                      </div>
                                                      On February 27,
                                                      2015 Lakbay Aral
                                                      (Educational
                                                      Tour),<br>
                                                      - the Eco-Kalan
                                                      Project hosted the
                                                      last of the school
                                                      year's Lakbay Aral
                                                      luncheon for 150
                                                      people. It was on
                                                      this occasion that
                                                      the Whirly Pinay-L
                                                      was used to cook
                                                      breakfast for over
                                                      30 people who
                                                      prepared the
                                                      luncheon. The
                                                      coming Lakbay Aral
                                                      video will include
                                                      cooking the
                                                      breakfast.<br>
                                                      - the Eco-Kalan
                                                      Project was
                                                      requested to
                                                      provide snack and
                                                      water for everyone
                                                      travelling back to
                                                      Milagrosa, Sta.
                                                      Catalina. I
                                                      challenged the
                                                      SUMAPI Dumandan
                                                      and Visayan
                                                      Forum's clients
                                                      from Ayungon to
                                                      bake 500 muffins
                                                      using 4 Bingka
                                                      ovens fired by
                                                      wood in the
                                                      Whirly-Pinay-S
                                                      stove; coconut
                                                      shell charcoal in
                                                      a small and large
                                                      Eco-Kalan stove;
                                                      and by LPG in a
                                                      gas burner. They
                                                      rose to the
                                                      challenge with
                                                      enthusiasm and
                                                      succeeded.<br>
                                                      <div><br>
                                                      </div>
                                                      On March 8, 2015
                                                      Baking
                                                      Extravaganza,<br>
                                                      - the Eco-Kalan
                                                      team at Felipa
                                                      Beach and SUMAPI
                                                      Dumandan and
                                                      Ayungon Visayan
                                                      Forum clients
                                                      baked and ate to
                                                      their hearts'
                                                      content.<br>
                                                      <div><br>
                                                      </div>
                                                      Warm regards,<br>
                                                      Rebecca Arrieta
                                                      Vermeer<br>
                                                      Eco-Kalan Project
                                                      in the Philippines</div>
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