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    Nikhil,<br>
    <br>
    I hope that Teddy Kinyanjui of Cookwell stoves in Kenya can respond
    about the inspiraton for the KCJ (mentioned below).  Teddy's father
    was the originator/developer in Kenya many years ago.<br>
    <br>
    Paul<br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">Doc  /  Dr TLUD  /  Prof. Paul S. Anderson, PhD
Email:  <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:psanders@ilstu.edu">psanders@ilstu.edu</a>
Skype:   paultlud    Phone: +1-309-452-7072
Website:  <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.drtlud.com">www.drtlud.com</a></pre>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 12/3/2017 12:24 AM, Nikhil Desai
      wrote:<br>
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      <div dir="ltr">Crispin:<br>
        <br>
        Could be ESMAP funding, for followup on earlier USAID work .<br>
        <br>
        <div>One 1993 <a
href="http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.362.7044&rep=rep1&type=pdf"
            moz-do-not-send="true">paper</a> that van der Plas was a
          co-author to only mentions "In Thailand, improved stoves
          development started in the private sector; this is true of
          other countries in Asia as well." It refers to several
          ESMAP-funded stove projects in Thailand. (Annes 2: Projects
          Surveyed for Study.)<br>
          <br>
          This seems to be the most widely cited paper on the subject of
          what makes biomass stoves usable and used, but it is nearly 25
          years ago. So much for the due diligence of the stove program
          financiers. </div>
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        <div>I had no idea that it was the inspiration for Kenyan
          Ceramic Jiko (KCJ), as reported <a
href="https://www.princeton.edu/%7Emauzeral/wws402f_s03/JP.Shena.Elrington.pdf"
            moz-do-not-send="true">here</a>: " The original design for
          the KCJ
          was inspired by an improved stove used throughout Thailand.
          This stove, the ‘Thai bucket,’ has
          an insulating liner composed of ceramic that was cemented from
          the top to the bottom of the... "</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>Reducing Indoor Air Pollution in Africa: A Review of Two
          Successful Intervention
          Programs and Recommendations for Future Intervention Efforts
          Shena M. Elrington
          May 2, 2003. Looks like a student paper for WWS 402f:
          Sustainable Development- Can We Do It?
          Prof. Denise L. Mauzerall.<br>
          <br>
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        <div>I made an interesting discovery -- according to <a
href="https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/7385282/improved-biomass-cooking-stove-for-household-use-pdf-101-mb-"
            moz-do-not-send="true">this</a> 1982 paper submitted to the
          National Energy Administration, the Thai bucket stove is
          thought to have originated in China and could have been
          brought to Thailand a thousand years earlier (p. 33-34).<br>
          <br>
          The report also says (p. 44) that Meta Systems Inc. Thai Group
          reviewed efficiency of various Thai bucket stoves in 1982. I
          was at Meta Systems in 1980-1 and learned my biomass balance
          work and cookstoves projects there. I probably know some folks
          who worked on that project. <br>
          <br>
          I think the recommendations of this report 35 years ago (on p.
          241-2) are still relevant. <br>
          <br>
          Reinventing the wheel keeps subsequent generations employed in
          the good cause. <br>
          <br>
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          Nikhil</div>
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          <div class="gmail_quote">On Sun, Dec 3, 2017 at 12:10 AM,
            Crispin Pemberton-Pigott <span dir="ltr"><<a
                href="mailto:crispinpigott@outlook.com" target="_blank"
                moz-do-not-send="true">crispinpigott@outlook.com</a>></span>
            wrote:<br>
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              0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
              rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Dear Friends<br>
              <br>
              The Thai Bucket Stove was designed by Robert van der Plas
              in 1982. Does anyone know who funded that development? Did
              he do it as part of a project, or on his own?<br>
              <br>
              Thanks<br>
              <span class="gmail-HOEnZb"><font color="#888888">Crispin<br>
                </font></span> <br>
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