<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class="">Very nice work. Congrats! Jock<div class=""><br class=""><div><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">On Dec 14, 2020, at 5:52 PM, Ronal Larson <<a href="mailto:rongretlarson@comcast.net" class="">rongretlarson@comcast.net</a>> wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=""><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" class=""><div style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><div dir="auto" style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><div dir="auto" style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class="">Bob: cc list and Kevin Mclean. I have also added the stoves list - which should be very interested.</div><div dir="auto" style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><br class=""></div><div dir="auto" style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Note change in thread name.<br class=""><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Nice product and nice response. Thanks. Few questions inserted below. <br class=""><div class=""><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">On Dec 14, 2020, at 2:09 PM, Bob Wells <<a href="mailto:bob@newenglandbiochar.com" class="">bob@newenglandbiochar.com</a>> wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class="">Hi Ron,<div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""> Yes this is a New England Biochar TLUD that we build out of heavy duty stainless steel. I designed it for the backyard scale of making biochar and also for cooking. It's kind of aimed at the upscale market as opposed to so many stoves that are meant to be very inexpensive. </div></div></div></blockquote><div class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><b class="">[RWL1: Expense is my reason for adding Kevin Mclean. Knowing your interest in getting more char in the world, any lessons (not thinking about this model) for Kevin and others in the low-cost market? </b></div><div class=""><b class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>I couldn’t see any way to tell the diameter and height. Maybe weight also. </b></div><div class=""><b class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Blowing up one photo a lot, I think I saw maybe two rows of maybe 30 holes close to the top. Being so close to the top explains your added chimney - which was a surprise too. </b></div><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class="">We burned through about a dozen different prototypes over a couple of years before I settled on this design. It makes great biochar and is very controllable and powerful without having to use any electric fan. There are a number of features that make this really work. First off the primary and secondary air are kept completely separate. That makes it possible to control the ratio between the two. The primary air has a valve that you can see in the lower left of the bottom picture. I start the fire with this open and get a quick hot start. I can then turn down or even turn off the primary air and add fuel steadily. Kind of like a flame cap kiln at that point. </div></div></div></blockquote><div class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><b class="">[RWL2: Most interesting. - don’t recall anyone reporting on use of a TLUD for flame cap operation. Plenty on adding fuel - but not with a closed primary air supply.</b></div><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class="">The secondary air returns much of the fire heat by passing through the annular space before coming into the top of the burn chamber. My biggest innovation in this design is the adjustable height chimney. By raising and lowering the chimney in relation to the secondary air holes it is amazing how much control you can achieve over the combustion. It acts kind of like a carburetor and you can really tune your mixture in order to get a clean, hot, smokeless burn. </div></div></div></blockquote><div class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><b class="">[RWL3: Yes - I don’t recall any other (TLUD or otherwise) stove with an adjustable chimney. That is seen in the second photo - so there has to be a clever way of getting in and out securely. Which means that you see a strong use of the grate that be rotated in and out for barbecuing. I don’t recall seeing that ever either with a TLUD. Probably means you have to operate barbecuing with some primary air? Or maybe not.</b></div><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""> With the primary air closed off, you can keep burning inside, and even burn in the chimney very nicely. As soon as anything that you put in burns off it's volatiles, it's char crumbles into the bottom where it is below the incoming air and therefore it doesn't burn. </div></div></div></blockquote><div class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><b class="">[RWL4. “Incoming air" here obviously means primary. Any way of knowing how much secondary air might be moving downward to meet the hot coals?</b></div><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""> If you continue to add feedstock the biochar continues to pile up until the whole thing is full up to the secondary air holes. You then put water on it until it's out and using the built in handles, you simply roll the whole thing over to empty it out. Roll it upright again and you are now ready to start another batch or to go use your biochar. </div><div class=""> Alternatively, at any point you can stop making char, remove the chimney, insert the grill and cook lunch. It makes the best burgers that I have ever tasted. I use mine a lot for boiling lobsters. I just put my pan on top of the chimney while I'm making biochar. It's plenty strong and steady and with the holes in the top of the chimney the heat flows perfectly.</div></div></div></blockquote><div class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><b class="">[RWL5: So I’m now better understanding this is a BIG unit!!</b></div><div class=""><b class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Nice looking handles. I see something like a step between the handles (and the third handle behind) Is the “step" for holding raw hamburger meat? Or it is for added strength?</b></div><div class=""><b class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>I also now better understand the shape of the “roll-bars”.</b></div><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""> The down side? It's heavy and therefore expensive to ship. It's stainless steel and expensive to build but like biochar it will outlast us all. Of course everyone wants to know how much it costs. With adjustable chimney and grill, F.O.B. Eastham, MA $1200. </div></div></div></blockquote><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""> </div><div class=""> I have dozens of burns on my demonstration unit with no changes in geometry or ware that I can see. I think that I could run over it with my tractor without hurting it. It's really fun to explain to people that I have a charcoal grill that makes charcoal
while it cooks your food
instead of just burning charcoal. It's also the perfect tool for teaching young people (of all ages) about biochar, fire, energy, gasification, etc... When it's going strong, you can pull the chimney off and clearly see through the flame to where the gas is being generated through pyrolysis below the flame. At that point the secondary air holes look like gas jets in a propane burner but it is the hot air being injected into the gas instead of the other way around. </div></div></div></blockquote><div class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><b class="">[RWL6: it is amazing to me that the two flame geometries look so similar. And yet all (most) of the (outside) pyrolysis gases do somehow get consumed. </b></div><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class="">I'm pleased with the design, I just wish that I could build it for $1 and send one to every family around the world that needs one. But for now I have to be happy with supplying those that can afford them but still want to play with fire and biochar. We are working on videos and an instruction manual.</div></div></div></blockquote><div class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><b class="">[RWL7; Beautiful work - thanks for sharing. </b></div><div class=""><b class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Well explained. Much here to ponder.</b></div><div class=""><b class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Please let us know when the video is out.</b></div><div class=""><b class=""><br class=""></b></div><div class=""><b class="">Ron</b></div><div class=""><b class=""><br class=""></b></div><div class=""><b class=""><br class=""></b></div><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Bob</div></div><br class=""><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sat, Dec 12, 2020 at 11:24 PM Ronal Larson <<a href="mailto:rongretlarson@comcast.net" class="">rongretlarson@comcast.net</a>> wrote:<br class=""></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div style="overflow-wrap: break-word;" class="">Bob: cc list<div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><span style="white-space:pre-wrap" class=""> </span>Thanks for your comments that mostly relate to the first of three figures you supplied in your 10 Dec, message. </div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><span style="white-space:pre-wrap" class=""> </span>Can you add some comments on the stove shown in the last two photos. These are very attractive! Probably. TLUD - but maybe not.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><span style="white-space:pre-wrap" class=""> </span> I’ve snipped most everything else below as they don’t relate to these two stove photos. I couldn’t find anything similar at your website.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Ron</div><div class=""><br class=""><div class=""><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">Begin forwarded message:</div><br class=""><div style="margin:0px" class=""><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">From: </b></span><span style="font-family:-webkit-system-font,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,sans-serif" class="">"Bob Wells" <<a href="mailto:bob@newenglandbiochar.com" target="_blank" class="">bob@newenglandbiochar.com</a>><br class=""></span></div><div style="margin:0px" class=""><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">Subject: </b></span><span style="font-family:-webkit-system-font,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,sans-serif" class=""><b class="">Re: Biochar production is a system and staged process RE: [Biochar] Farmer who built a Kon-Tiki that was tractor mounted and fitted with spreader.</b><br class=""></span></div><div style="margin:0px" class=""><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">Date: </b></span><span style="font-family:-webkit-system-font,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,sans-serif" class="">December 10, 2020 at 1:22:25 PM MST<br class=""></span></div><div style="margin:0px" class=""><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">To: </b></span><span style="font-family:-webkit-system-font,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,sans-serif" class=""><a href="mailto:main@biochar.groups.io" target="_blank" class="">main@biochar.groups.io</a><br class=""></span></div><div style="margin:0px" class=""><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">Reply-To: </b></span><span style="font-family:-webkit-system-font,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,sans-serif" class=""><a href="mailto:main@Biochar.groups.io" target="_blank" class="">main@Biochar.groups.io</a><br class=""></span></div><br class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none" class=""><snip><span style="color:white" class="">_._,</span></div></div></blockquote><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none" class=""><span style="color:white" class="">_._,_</span></div><span id="cid:17662ab41e33ee6501f1" class=""><TLUD ss 9 20.jpg></span><span id="cid:17662ab41e384c725462" class=""><TLUD ss 9 20 with chimney.jpg></span></div></blockquote></div><br class=""></div></div></blockquote></div><br clear="all" class=""><div class=""><span id="cid:17662ab41e33ee6501f1"><TLUD ss 9 20.jpg></span><span id="cid:17662ab41e384c725462"><TLUD ss 9 20 with chimney.jpg></span> </div></div></blockquote><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">-- <br class=""><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_signature"><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><b class="">Bob Wells</b><br class="">Biochar Systems<br class=""><br class=""><b class="">New England Biochar LLC</b><br class="">Box 266 - 40 Redberry Ln.<br class="">Eastham, MA 02642, USA<br class=""></div>T: (508) 255-3688<br class=""></div><a href="mailto:bob@newenglandbiochar.org" target="_blank" class="">bob@newenglandbiochar.com</a><br class=""></div><span style="color:rgb(0,0,255)" class=""><a href="http://www.newenglandbiochar.org/" target="_blank" class="">www.newenglandbiochar.com</a></span><br class=""><div class=""><br class=""><img src="https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=0B0TYdoSucnAPNUVFQ2ZVV2hycEU&revid=0B0TYdoSucnAPM2Z0SFFPNVR0OU9sQnFTMWdXN25NbjJyYW5nPQ" width="79" height="96" class=""><br class=""></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
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