[Gasification] Gasification Digest, Vol 12, Issue 5

Wayne hipkin whipkin at gmail.com
Tue Aug 9 15:48:50 CDT 2011


can Canola  Straw be used as a feedstock??  Pelletized ??  OR  Thanks

On Tue, Aug 9, 2011 at 12:00 PM,
<gasification-request at lists.bioenergylists.org> wrote:
> Send Gasification mailing list submissions to
>        gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org
>
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> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
> than "Re: Contents of Gasification digest..."
>
>
> Today's Topics:
>
>   1. Invitation to connect on LinkedIn (Jason Stewart via LinkedIn)
>   2. Invitation to connect on LinkedIn (Jason Stewart via LinkedIn)
>   3. Re: Invitation to connect on LinkedIn (Greg Manning)
>   4. Re: Invitation to connect on LinkedIn (Tom Miles)
>   5. Re: Gasification Digest, Vol 12, Issue 4 (Wayne hipkin)
>   6. Re: Gasification Digest, Vol 12, Issue 4 (Wayne hipkin)
>   7. Re: Gasification Digest, Vol 12, Issue 4 (Pannirselvam  P.V)
>   8. Two piston ecomotor? (Pete & Sheri)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 20:56:32 +0000 (UTC)
> From: Jason Stewart via LinkedIn <member at linkedin.com>
> To: Gerald Kutney <Gasification at bioenergylists.org>
> Subject: [Gasification] Invitation to connect on LinkedIn
> Message-ID:
>        <187722465.6159073.1312836992887.JavaMail.app at ela4-bed84.prod>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
> LinkedIn
> ------------
>
>
>
>
>    Jason Stewart requested to add you as a connection on LinkedIn:
>
> ------------------------------------------
>
> Gerald,
>
> I'd like to add you to my professional network on LinkedIn.
>
> - Jason
>
> Accept invitation from Jason Stewart
> http://www.linkedin.com/e/3eliae-gr3x8yum-2g/I33rFw2Lcf_o8TGpORlm4ouVk3co_T2Vl0DmqG2VBlIVN3j/blk/I1589947178_3/1BpC5vrmRLoRZcjkkZt5YCpnlOt3RApnhMpmdzgmhxrSNBszYPnPwTcjsQejAUdj59bT5aensMs4BObP0Qcj4Uc3oVdPcLrCBxbOYWrSlI/EML_comm_afe/
>
> View invitation from Jason Stewart
> http://www.linkedin.com/e/3eliae-gr3x8yum-2g/I33rFw2Lcf_o8TGpORlm4ouVk3co_T2Vl0DmqG2VBlIVN3j/blk/I1589947178_3/3dve3sNdPgVejwRckALqnpPbOYWrSlI/svi/
>
>
> --
> (c) 2011, LinkedIn Corporation
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> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 20:56:37 +0000 (UTC)
> From: Jason Stewart via LinkedIn <member at linkedin.com>
> To: Sribas Chandra Bhattacharya
>        <gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
> Subject: [Gasification] Invitation to connect on LinkedIn
> Message-ID:
>        <717439785.6044389.1312836997413.JavaMail.app at ela4-app0133.prod>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
> LinkedIn
> ------------
>
>
>
>
>    Jason Stewart requested to add you as a connection on LinkedIn:
>
> ------------------------------------------
>
> Sribas Chandra,
>
> I'd like to add you to my professional network on LinkedIn.
>
> - Jason
>
> Accept invitation from Jason Stewart
> http://www.linkedin.com/e/-6sut75-gr3x92bq-6p/vP2HLfMHIqE7ddO08ckwjRxmNB9VdP2MggkHh00mwqEplduYDMu6WC8/blk/I3018979338_2/1BpC5vrmRLoRZcjkkZt5YCpnlOt3RApnhMpmdzgmhxrSNBszYOnPwPcPATejwNc3d9bPdUkl9JqyR7bPsTdj4Uc3oVdPcLrCBxbOYWrSlI/EML_comm_afe/
>
> View invitation from Jason Stewart
> http://www.linkedin.com/e/-6sut75-gr3x92bq-6p/vP2HLfMHIqE7ddO08ckwjRxmNB9VdP2MggkHh00mwqEplduYDMu6WC8/blk/I3018979338_2/39ve3cPejsVe34McQALqnpPbOYWrSlI/svi/
> ------------------------------------------
>
> DID YOU KNOW that LinkedIn can find the answers to your most difficult questions? Post those vexing questions on LinkedIn Answers to tap into the knowledge of the world's foremost business experts:
> http://www.linkedin.com/e/-6sut75-gr3x92bq-6p/ask/inv-23/
>
> --
> (c) 2011, LinkedIn Corporation
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> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 3
> Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 19:00:24 -0500
> From: Greg Manning <a31ford at gmail.com>
> To: Jason Stewart <urepedese at gmail.com>,        Discussion of biomass
>        pyrolysis and gasification      <gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
> Subject: Re: [Gasification] Invitation to connect on LinkedIn
> Message-ID:
>        <CAH4eSNoF8A1AJdD+-LGJEsVp5AvpjgORxzxPgXT9rJmFSgOeEA at mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
>
> Jason,
>
>  I would assume that your e-mail account has been "hacked" as these are
> private posts that are getting to the list,
>
> Tom, or Erin,
>
> Can you look into the sending address on these 2 emails from Jason please,
> I've snipped the body out, as to not perpetuate the beast.
>
> Greg Manning
>
>
>
> On Mon, Aug 8, 2011 at 3:56 PM, Jason Stewart via LinkedIn <
> member at linkedin.com> wrote:
>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Gasification mailing list
>>
>> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>>
>> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>>
>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>
>> for more Gasifiers,  News and Information see our web site:
>> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>>
>>
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> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 4
> Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 18:44:07 -0700
> From: "Tom Miles" <tmiles at trmiles.com>
> To: "'Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification'"
>        <gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>,        "'Jason Stewart'"
>        <urepedese at gmail.com>
> Subject: Re: [Gasification] Invitation to connect on LinkedIn
> Message-ID: <00d201cc5635$d4a48930$7ded9b90$@com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
> Greg,
>
>
>
> Thanks for catching those. We've removed and banned the sending address from
> the list for the time being. We'll get Jason back, probably with a new
> address.
>
>
>
> Tom
>
>
>
> From: gasification-bounces at lists.bioenergylists.org
> [mailto:gasification-bounces at lists.bioenergylists.org] On Behalf Of Greg
> Manning
> Sent: Monday, August 08, 2011 5:00 PM
> To: Jason Stewart; Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
> Subject: Re: [Gasification] Invitation to connect on LinkedIn
>
>
>
> Jason,
>
>
>
>  I would assume that your e-mail account has been "hacked" as these are
> private posts that are getting to the list,
>
>
>
> Tom, or Erin,
>
>
>
> Can you look into the sending address on these 2 emails from Jason please,
> I've snipped the body out, as to not perpetuate the beast.
>
>
>
> Greg Manning
>
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, Aug 8, 2011 at 3:56 PM, Jason Stewart via LinkedIn
> <member at linkedin.com> wrote:
>
> _______________________________________________
> Gasification mailing list
>
> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>
> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenerg
> ylists.org
>
> for more Gasifiers,  News and Information see our web site:
> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>
>
>
>
>
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> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 5
> Date: Tue, 9 Aug 2011 10:12:54 -0700
> From: Wayne hipkin <whipkin at gmail.com>
> To: gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org
> Subject: Re: [Gasification] Gasification Digest, Vol 12, Issue 4
> Message-ID:
>        <CACgYh9hskLD52j+iqL7cg2-QJyifkR13Vurugvk6eoFPOAFnvw at mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>
> Recent two piston ecomotors ?are under
>> fast developments which combined with GEK gasifier , operating like viking
>> well proven can make possible as practical ?small energy genertion with low
>> investments  HI Can I study this more indepth The two piston ecomoters??  Thanks guys Wayne
>
> On Mon, Aug 8, 2011 at 8:04 AM,
> <gasification-request at lists.bioenergylists.org> wrote:
>> Send Gasification mailing list submissions to
>> ? ? ? ?gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org
>>
>> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
>> ? ? ? ?http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>
>> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
>> ? ? ? ?gasification-request at lists.bioenergylists.org
>>
>> You can reach the person managing the list at
>> ? ? ? ?gasification-owner at lists.bioenergylists.org
>>
>> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
>> than "Re: Contents of Gasification digest..."
>>
>>
>> Today's Topics:
>>
>> ? 1. effect of steam on tar and soot production during pyrolysis?
>> ? ? ?(jim mason)
>> ? 2. Re: effect of steam on tar and soot production ? ?during
>> ? ? ?pyrolysis? (Greg Manning)
>> ? 3. Re: effect of steam on tar and soot production ? ?during
>> ? ? ?pyrolysis? (Pannirselvam ?P.V)
>> ? 4. Re: effect of steam on tar and soot production ? ?during
>> ? ? ?pyrolysis? (Greg Manning)
>> ? 5. Sheet metal design and prototyping (Thomas Reed)
>>
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> Message: 1
>> Date: Sun, 7 Aug 2011 19:05:15 -0700
>> From: jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org>
>> To: gasification at bioenergylists.org
>> Subject: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>> ? ? ? ?during ?pyrolysis?
>> Message-ID:
>> ? ? ? ?<CAB5Uy2z8D2YEkXQdQZ=q9Us9genNizYz4_4Uj2_-m8AS-Hi1nA at mail.gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>>
>> on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>> issues to deal with in filtering, here's a new question.
>>
>> does anyone know where to look for experimental results on the impacts
>> of increased steam in pyrolysis environments? ? my hunch is that
>> increased steam will lessen the production of PAHs and general double
>> carbon bonded refractory tars. ?we know we can do this by reducing
>> pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>> with this?
>>
>> the literature shows a marked decrease in soot production in
>> combustion environments where there is high steam. ?steam apparently
>> interrupts the agglomeration on the PAH nucleus. ?thus to the degree
>> we can maintain adequate temps, steam is helping us with soot
>> reduction.
>>
>> but what about during pyrolysis? ?does it reduce PAH production? ?do
>> it have other marked effects on the type of tars make? ?in general,
>> are there wins to be had with steam in pyrolysis that make things
>> meaningfully easier to deal with downstream?
>>
>> i'm about at the end of what i can do on temp control during
>> pyrolysis. ?i'm hoping there is another route to engage to continue
>> improving the outputs of the pyrolysis stage.
>>
>> j
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> Jim Mason
>> Website: http://www.whatiamupto.com
>> Current Projects:
>> ?? - Gasifier Experimenters Kit (the GEK): http://www.gekgasifier.com
>> ?? - Escape from Berkeley alt fuels vehicle race: www.escapefromberkeley.com
>> ?? - ALL Power Labs on Twitter: http://twitter.com/allpowerlabs
>> ?? - Shipyard Announce list:
>> http://lists.spaceship.com/listinfo.cgi/icp-spaceship.com
>>
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> Message: 2
>> Date: Sun, 7 Aug 2011 21:46:17 -0500
>> From: Greg Manning <a31ford at gmail.com>
>> To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>> ? ? ? ?<gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
>> Subject: Re: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>> ? ? ? ?during pyrolysis?
>> Message-ID:
>> ? ? ? ?<CAH4eSNqZWF0pRcSiaC8rf75BafSYgQaCc6DCSN9KrSOSxMzHSA at mail.gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>>
>> Greetings List.
>>
>> Jim,
>>
>> ?There are many ways to improve all "sections" (used loosely) within a
>> downdraft gasifier, ?however IMO, steam in biomass is NOT one of them,
>> Coal on the otherhand is the opposite.
>>
>> Attempting to control the reaction temperature should only be done
>> within the design of the gasifier, for it's intended feedstock, any
>> other methods, simply put..... fail.
>>
>> Design is paramount, get it right in the first place (aliken to the
>> foundation of a house) once the design is right, everything else runs
>> correct (level plumb and true).
>>
>> Greg Manning
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 9:05 PM, jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org> wrote:
>>> on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>>
>> <snip>
>>
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> Message: 3
>> Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 00:35:08 -0300
>> From: "Pannirselvam ?P.V" <pannirbr at gmail.com>
>> To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>> ? ? ? ?<gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
>> Cc: Mark Nickelo Blanco <mark.nickelo.blanco at gmail.com>, ? ? ? ?Rajesh sk
>> ? ? ? ?<rajeshsk76 at gmail.com>
>> Subject: Re: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>> ? ? ? ?during pyrolysis?
>> Message-ID:
>> ? ? ? ?<CADw81mdUkx93Zg9yLf88YDrDPdJDfSB9B0jdD05u0BkwQznOGw at mail.gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"
>>
>> ?Dear Jim
>>
>> ? Both the pyrolyis and steam gasification ?depends mostly ?on the
>> temperture
>> the ?temperture higher than ?1000 C , can ? accelerate ?more the ?water gas
>> ?shift reaction thus ?into more ? hydrogen and co2 , and alos the ?co2
>> ?decomposition ?leading to more C0 ,shifting ?the equilibrium leading to the
>> gas with ?less co2 . Thus ?steam reforming into hydogen rich syn gas is
>> favoured along with methan formation, less soot , tar production needing
>> less , air , thus less n2 in the the gas output
>>
>> ?in this case of high temperture , pyrolyis is not limiting factor , but
>> steam reforming ?is critical.
>>
>> Low ?temperature ?pyrolysis can lead to tar, char fines PAH, thus optium ,
>> not only the steam ,but also the the biomass:Air :steam ?are important
>> parameters.
>>
>> ?One of our ?research group ?project collaborator ?Dr.Rajessh ?has done ,
>> not experimental ?study , but modeling simulation and optimization of ?these
>> varibables as ?the Phd thesis .His email .is rajesh76 at gmail.com.he also has
>> more than international publications , he is presenetly working Pos doctrate
>> research ?regarding several ?vital question you have ?made here .
>>
>> ?Even for us ?who make model ?, the role of steam in pyrolysis is not ?very
>> clear.The steam , it products , c02 ?, can bring down very ?rapidly the
>> pyrolysis temperature , then there is problem of maintain steady
>> temperatures .
>>
>> ? ?In this respect , the two satge ?Denmak ?Viking ?gasifier ?has two stges
>> :pyrolysis , steam gasification pliot plant are ?very ?well demonstrated ?,
>> in which the engine exhaust are used to maintain the tempertaure ?in
>> pyrlolysis as in GEK , the hot air and steam are recoverd from gasifier.
>> Surley there are ?experimental ?published work ?is available
>> http://www.bgg.mek.dtu.dk/Publications.aspxot
>>
>> Not only steam air ?ratio, but ?how ?this can be used are important points ,
>> realy ?we do not have ?answer.
>>
>> if you wish to use ?steam in pyrolysis , this need to be the superheated one
>> , as superheated ?steam is well proved to be ?good for combustion , this can
>> help cracking ?Carbon carbon bonds, tars etc.
>>
>> Experimental results ?are lacking but you can serach several patents,where
>> you ?can surely find the correct answer.
>>
>> Opensource google , several sites make possible very quick search ?abou the
>> same
>>
>>
>> ?GeK gasifier design is ok , there is an good scope to do operacional
>> research ?to optimize ?, minimize fuel consumption , make goodquality gas ,
>> improve overall energy efficienmcy.Recent two piston ecomotors ?are under
>> fast developments which combined with GEK gasifier , operating like viking
>> well proven can make possible as practical ?small energy genertion with low
>> investments
>>
>> ? ? ? As you have ?open mind ?and open source ?ecobusiness model , making
>> ?money from biomass waste can be reality , an proven ?very soon , yet ?now
>> is an dream for many not an economicaly viable business, but technicaly
>> feasible ?as your well made GEK gasifier working demonstrated
>>
>> ? Wish you all the sucess and thank you for your open minded ?sharing
>> information ?of technical information ?with our list, I am happy ?to see You
>> as an example and good model of other business ?venture bioenergy making
>> ?private ?company ?to share not only the problems , but also ?share ?several
>> important technical solution ?with open mind along with this ?list members,
>> eventhough top secret, stat of art technology one ?can keep awy from the
>> list
>>
>> Welcome you to bring here the problems and the real isseu and I ?am sure
>> ?good way ?will be shown by several experts
>>
>> Yours truely
>> Pannirselvam P.V
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 11:05 PM, jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org> wrote:
>>
>>> on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>>> issues to deal with in filtering, here's a new question.
>>>
>>> does anyone know where to look for experimental results on the impacts
>>> of increased steam in pyrolysis environments? ? my hunch is that
>>> increased steam will lessen the production of PAHs and general double
>>> carbon bonded refractory tars. ?we know we can do this by reducing
>>> pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>>> with this?
>>>
>>> the literature shows a marked decrease in soot production in
>>> combustion environments where there is high steam. ?steam apparently
>>> interrupts the agglomeration on the PAH nucleus. ?thus to the degree
>>> we can maintain adequate temps, steam is helping us with soot
>>> reduction.
>>>
>>> but what about during pyrolysis? ?does it reduce PAH production? ?do
>>> it have other marked effects on the type of tars make? ?in general,
>>> are there wins to be had with steam in pyrolysis that make things
>>> meaningfully easier to deal with downstream?
>>>
>>> i'm about at the end of what i can do on temp control during
>>> pyrolysis. ?i'm hoping there is another route to engage to continue
>>> improving the outputs of the pyrolysis stage.
>>>
>>> j
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>>
>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Jim Mason
>>> Website: http://www.whatiamupto.com
>>> Current Projects:
>>> ? ?- Gasifier Experimenters Kit (the GEK): http://www.gekgasifier.com
>>> ? ?- Escape from Berkeley alt fuels vehicle race:
>>> www.escapefromberkeley.com
>>> ? ?- ALL Power Labs on Twitter: http://twitter.com/allpowerlabs
>>> ? ?- Shipyard Announce list:
>>> http://lists.spaceship.com/listinfo.cgi/icp-spaceship.com
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Gasification mailing list
>>>
>>> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>>> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>>>
>>> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>>>
>>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>>
>>> for more Gasifiers, ?News and Information see our web site:
>>> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> ************************************************
>> P.V.PANNIRSELVAM
>> ASSOCIATE . PROF.
>> Research Group ,GPEC, Coordinator
>> Computer aided ?Cost engineering
>>
>> DEQ ? Departamento de Engenharia Qu?mica
>> CT ? Centro de Tecnologia / UFRN, Lagoa Nova ? Natal/RN
>> Campus Universit?rio. CEP: 59.072-970
>> North East,Brazil
>> *******************************************
>> https://sites.google.com/a/biomassa.eq.ufrn.br/sites/
>> ?and
>> http://ecosyseng.wetpaint.com/
>>
>>
>> Fone ;Office
>> 84 3215-3769?, ?Ramal 210
>> Home : 84 3217-1557
>>
>> Mobile :558488145083
>>
>> Email:
>> pvpa at msn.com
>> panruti2002 at yahoo.com
>> pannirbr at gmail.com
>> pvpa at msn.com
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>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> Message: 4
>> Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 05:16:01 -0500
>> From: Greg Manning <a31ford at gmail.com>
>> To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>> ? ? ? ?<gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
>> Subject: Re: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>> ? ? ? ?during pyrolysis?
>> Message-ID:
>> ? ? ? ?<CAH4eSNrVNreHa+y6sSVqNVtiyFH0g=spwKoiD9u0TJa9Suw5ag at mail.gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252
>>
>> Greetings List, Jim, Pannirselvam.
>>
>> I now re-read your initial post, and wonder quoting you..
>>
>> Quote: "we know we can do this by reducing
>>>> pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>>>> with this?" < End Quote:
>>
>> Reducing Pyrolysis Temperature ????? this is exactly where tars and
>> PAH's are created in the first place.
>>
>> Sorry Jim, I'll back out of this conversation now, as we are in two
>> different worlds as to what makes a gasifier work correctly.
>>
>> Greg Manning
>>
>> On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 10:35 PM, Pannirselvam ?P.V <pannirbr at gmail.com> wrote:
>>> ?Dear Jim
>>> ? ?Both the pyrolyis and steam gasification ?depends mostly ?on the
>>> temperture
>>> the ?temperture higher than ?1000 C , can ? accelerate ?more the ?water gas
>>> ?shift reaction thus ?into more ? hydrogen and co2 , and alos the ?co2
>>> ?decomposition ?leading to more C0 ,shifting ?the equilibrium leading to the
>>> gas with ?less co2 . Thus ?steam reforming into hydogen rich syn gas is
>>> favoured along with methan formation, less soot , tar production needing
>>> less , air , thus less n2 in the the gas output
>>> ? in this case of high temperture , pyrolyis is not limiting factor , but
>>> steam reforming ?is critical.
>>> Low ?temperature ?pyrolysis can lead to tar, char fines PAH, thus optium ,
>>> not only the steam ,but also the the biomass:Air :steam ?are important
>>> parameters.
>>> ? One of our ?research group ?project collaborator ?Dr.Rajessh ?has done ,
>>> not experimental ?study , but modeling simulation and optimization of ?these
>>> varibables as ?the Phd thesis .His email .is rajesh76 at gmail.com.he also has
>>> more than international publications , he is presenetly working Pos doctrate
>>> research ?regarding several ?vital question you have ?made here .
>>> ? Even for us ?who make model ?, the role of steam in pyrolysis is not ?very
>>> clear.The steam , it products , c02 ?, can bring down very ?rapidly the
>>> pyrolysis temperature , then there is problem of maintain steady
>>> temperatures .
>>> ? ? In this respect , the two satge ?Denmak ?Viking ?gasifier ?has two stges
>>> :pyrolysis , steam gasification pliot plant are ?very ?well demonstrated ?,
>>> in which the engine exhaust are used to maintain the tempertaure ?in
>>> pyrlolysis as in GEK , the hot air and steam are recoverd from gasifier.
>>> Surley there are ?experimental ?published work ?is available
>>> http://www.bgg.mek.dtu.dk/Publications.aspxot
>>> Not only steam air ?ratio, but ?how ?this can be used are important points ,
>>> realy ?we do not have ?answer.
>>> if you wish to use ?steam in pyrolysis , this need to be the superheated one
>>> , as superheated ?steam is well proved to be ?good for combustion , this can
>>> help cracking ?Carbon carbon bonds, tars etc.
>>> Experimental results ?are lacking but you can serach several patents,where
>>> you ?can surely find the correct answer.
>>> Opensource google , several sites make possible very quick search ?abou the
>>> same
>>>
>>> ? GeK gasifier design is ok , there is an good scope to do operacional
>>> research ?to optimize ?, minimize fuel consumption , make goodquality gas ,
>>> improve overall energy efficienmcy.Recent two piston ecomotors ?are under
>>> fast developments which combined with GEK gasifier , operating like viking
>>> well proven can make possible as practical ?small energy genertion with low
>>> investments
>>> ? ? ? ?As you have ?open mind ?and open source ?ecobusiness model , making
>>> ?money from biomass waste can be reality , an proven ?very soon , yet ?now
>>> is an dream for many not an economicaly viable business, but technicaly
>>> feasible ?as your well made GEK gasifier working demonstrated
>>> ? ?Wish you all the sucess and thank you for your open minded ?sharing
>>> information ?of technical information ?with our list, I am happy ?to see You
>>> as an example and good model of other business ?venture bioenergy making
>>> ?private ?company ?to share not only the problems , but also ?share ?several
>>> important technical solution ?with open mind along with this ?list members,
>>> eventhough top secret, stat of art technology one ?can keep awy from the
>>> list
>>> Welcome you to bring here the problems and the real?isseu?and I ?am sure
>>> ?good way ?will be shown by several experts
>>> Yours truely
>>> Pannirselvam P.V
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 11:05 PM, jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>>>> issues to deal with in filtering, here's a new question.
>>>>
>>>> does anyone know where to look for experimental results on the impacts
>>>> of increased steam in pyrolysis environments? ? my hunch is that
>>>> increased steam will lessen the production of PAHs and general double
>>>> carbon bonded refractory tars. ?we know we can do this by reducing
>>>> pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>>>> with this?
>>>>
>>>> the literature shows a marked decrease in soot production in
>>>> combustion environments where there is high steam. ?steam apparently
>>>> interrupts the agglomeration on the PAH nucleus. ?thus to the degree
>>>> we can maintain adequate temps, steam is helping us with soot
>>>> reduction.
>>>>
>>>> but what about during pyrolysis? ?does it reduce PAH production? ?do
>>>> it have other marked effects on the type of tars make? ?in general,
>>>> are there wins to be had with steam in pyrolysis that make things
>>>> meaningfully easier to deal with downstream?
>>>>
>>>> i'm about at the end of what i can do on temp control during
>>>> pyrolysis. ?i'm hoping there is another route to engage to continue
>>>> improving the outputs of the pyrolysis stage.
>>>>
>>>> j
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>>
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> Jim Mason
>>>> Website: http://www.whatiamupto.com
>>>> Current Projects:
>>>> ?? - Gasifier Experimenters Kit (the GEK): http://www.gekgasifier.com
>>>> ?? - Escape from Berkeley alt fuels vehicle race:
>>>> www.escapefromberkeley.com
>>>> ?? - ALL Power Labs on Twitter: http://twitter.com/allpowerlabs
>>>> ?? - Shipyard Announce list:
>>>> http://lists.spaceship.com/listinfo.cgi/icp-spaceship.com
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Gasification mailing list
>>>>
>>>> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>>>> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>>>>
>>>> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>>>>
>>>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>>>
>>>> for more Gasifiers, ?News and Information see our web site:
>>>> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> ************************************************
>>> P.V.PANNIRSELVAM
>>> ASSOCIATE . PROF.
>>> Research Group ,GPEC, Coordinator
>>> Computer aided? Cost engineering
>>>
>>> DEQ ? Departamento de Engenharia Qu?mica
>>> CT ? Centro de Tecnologia / UFRN, Lagoa Nova ? Natal/RN
>>> Campus Universit?rio. CEP: 59.072-970
>>> North East,Brazil
>>> *******************************************
>>> https://sites.google.com/a/biomassa.eq.ufrn.br/sites/
>>> ?and
>>> http://ecosyseng.wetpaint.com/
>>>
>>>
>>> Fone ;Office
>>> 84 3215-3769 ,? Ramal 210
>>> Home : 84 3217-1557
>>>
>>> Mobile :558488145083
>>>
>>> Email:
>>> pvpa at msn.com
>>> panruti2002 at yahoo.com
>>> pannirbr at gmail.com
>>> pvpa at msn.com
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Gasification mailing list
>>>
>>> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>>> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>>>
>>> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>>
>>> for more Gasifiers, ?News and Information see our web site:
>>> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> ?Regards,
>>
>> Greg Manning,
>> Brandon, Manitoba, Canada
>>
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> Message: 5
>> Date: Sun, 7 Aug 2011 16:15:32 -0400
>> From: Thomas Reed <tombreed2010 at gmail.com>
>> To: STOVES <stoves-request at lists.bioenergylists.org>, ? Discussion of
>> ? ? ? ?biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>> ? ? ? ?<gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>, ? ? ? ?Shivayam Ellis
>> ? ? ? ?<shivayam.ellis at gmail.com>, Agua Das <aguadas at onebox.com>, ? ? ?Paul
>> ? ? ? ?Anderson <psanders at ilstu.edu>, William Ayres <waayres at kc.rr.com>,
>> ? ? ? ?Michael Antal <mantal at hawaii.edu>, Julia Hasty <jay at allpowerlabs.org>,
>> ? ? ? ?Art Krenzel <phoenix98604 at msn.com>, Art Lilley <artsolar at aol.com>
>> Subject: [Gasification] Sheet metal design and prototyping
>> Message-ID: <9415B8C5-2385-4340-96AE-641E8F210B27 at gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>>
>> Dear all
>>
>> My exceedingly clever (God) Grandson, ?Shivayam Ellis (son of AguaDas Ellis) is starting a service at ?www.now cut.com to provide prototype sheet metal parts from his X-Y cutting table, described below.
>>
>> Hard to beat.
>>
>> TomReed - BEF
>>
>> -------------- next part --------------
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>> Name: photo.PNG
>> Type: image/png
>> Size: 406036 bytes
>> Desc: not available
>> URL: <http://lists.bioenergylists.org/pipermail/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org/attachments/20110807/8cab77e6/attachment.png>
>> -------------- next part --------------
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Dr Thomas B Reed
>> President, The Biomass Energy Foundation
>> www.Woodgas.com
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Gasification mailing list
>>
>> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>>
>> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>
>> for more Gasifiers, ?News and Information see our web site:
>> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>>
>>
>>
>> End of Gasification Digest, Vol 12, Issue 4
>> *******************************************
>>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 6
> Date: Tue, 9 Aug 2011 10:20:54 -0700
> From: Wayne hipkin <whipkin at gmail.com>
> To: gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org
> Subject: Re: [Gasification] Gasification Digest, Vol 12, Issue 4
> Message-ID:
>        <CACgYh9iJ-EMCQXP--NPM1Y0NrNOnCWtEFcSfxYA1ECLb2+=VkA at mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>
> Has anyone try d Canola Or rape Straw As feedstock  Pelletized Or??
> Appre  Thanx  A Question put to me by Alberta Canada Farmer
>
> On Tue, Aug 9, 2011 at 10:12 AM, Wayne hipkin <whipkin at gmail.com> wrote:
>> Recent two piston ecomotors ?are under
>>> fast developments which combined with GEK gasifier , operating like viking
>>> well proven can make possible as practical ?small energy genertion with low
>>> investments ?HI Can I study this more indepth The two piston ecomoters?? ?Thanks guys Wayne
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 8, 2011 at 8:04 AM,
>> <gasification-request at lists.bioenergylists.org> wrote:
>>> Send Gasification mailing list submissions to
>>> ? ? ? ?gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org
>>>
>>> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
>>> ? ? ? ?http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>>
>>> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
>>> ? ? ? ?gasification-request at lists.bioenergylists.org
>>>
>>> You can reach the person managing the list at
>>> ? ? ? ?gasification-owner at lists.bioenergylists.org
>>>
>>> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
>>> than "Re: Contents of Gasification digest..."
>>>
>>>
>>> Today's Topics:
>>>
>>> ? 1. effect of steam on tar and soot production during pyrolysis?
>>> ? ? ?(jim mason)
>>> ? 2. Re: effect of steam on tar and soot production ? ?during
>>> ? ? ?pyrolysis? (Greg Manning)
>>> ? 3. Re: effect of steam on tar and soot production ? ?during
>>> ? ? ?pyrolysis? (Pannirselvam ?P.V)
>>> ? 4. Re: effect of steam on tar and soot production ? ?during
>>> ? ? ?pyrolysis? (Greg Manning)
>>> ? 5. Sheet metal design and prototyping (Thomas Reed)
>>>
>>>
>>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> Message: 1
>>> Date: Sun, 7 Aug 2011 19:05:15 -0700
>>> From: jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org>
>>> To: gasification at bioenergylists.org
>>> Subject: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>>> ? ? ? ?during ?pyrolysis?
>>> Message-ID:
>>> ? ? ? ?<CAB5Uy2z8D2YEkXQdQZ=q9Us9genNizYz4_4Uj2_-m8AS-Hi1nA at mail.gmail.com>
>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>>>
>>> on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>>> issues to deal with in filtering, here's a new question.
>>>
>>> does anyone know where to look for experimental results on the impacts
>>> of increased steam in pyrolysis environments? ? my hunch is that
>>> increased steam will lessen the production of PAHs and general double
>>> carbon bonded refractory tars. ?we know we can do this by reducing
>>> pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>>> with this?
>>>
>>> the literature shows a marked decrease in soot production in
>>> combustion environments where there is high steam. ?steam apparently
>>> interrupts the agglomeration on the PAH nucleus. ?thus to the degree
>>> we can maintain adequate temps, steam is helping us with soot
>>> reduction.
>>>
>>> but what about during pyrolysis? ?does it reduce PAH production? ?do
>>> it have other marked effects on the type of tars make? ?in general,
>>> are there wins to be had with steam in pyrolysis that make things
>>> meaningfully easier to deal with downstream?
>>>
>>> i'm about at the end of what i can do on temp control during
>>> pyrolysis. ?i'm hoping there is another route to engage to continue
>>> improving the outputs of the pyrolysis stage.
>>>
>>> j
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Jim Mason
>>> Website: http://www.whatiamupto.com
>>> Current Projects:
>>> ?? - Gasifier Experimenters Kit (the GEK): http://www.gekgasifier.com
>>> ?? - Escape from Berkeley alt fuels vehicle race: www.escapefromberkeley.com
>>> ?? - ALL Power Labs on Twitter: http://twitter.com/allpowerlabs
>>> ?? - Shipyard Announce list:
>>> http://lists.spaceship.com/listinfo.cgi/icp-spaceship.com
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ------------------------------
>>>
>>> Message: 2
>>> Date: Sun, 7 Aug 2011 21:46:17 -0500
>>> From: Greg Manning <a31ford at gmail.com>
>>> To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>>> ? ? ? ?<gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
>>> Subject: Re: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>>> ? ? ? ?during pyrolysis?
>>> Message-ID:
>>> ? ? ? ?<CAH4eSNqZWF0pRcSiaC8rf75BafSYgQaCc6DCSN9KrSOSxMzHSA at mail.gmail.com>
>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>>>
>>> Greetings List.
>>>
>>> Jim,
>>>
>>> ?There are many ways to improve all "sections" (used loosely) within a
>>> downdraft gasifier, ?however IMO, steam in biomass is NOT one of them,
>>> Coal on the otherhand is the opposite.
>>>
>>> Attempting to control the reaction temperature should only be done
>>> within the design of the gasifier, for it's intended feedstock, any
>>> other methods, simply put..... fail.
>>>
>>> Design is paramount, get it right in the first place (aliken to the
>>> foundation of a house) once the design is right, everything else runs
>>> correct (level plumb and true).
>>>
>>> Greg Manning
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 9:05 PM, jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org> wrote:
>>>> on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>>>
>>> <snip>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ------------------------------
>>>
>>> Message: 3
>>> Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 00:35:08 -0300
>>> From: "Pannirselvam ?P.V" <pannirbr at gmail.com>
>>> To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>>> ? ? ? ?<gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
>>> Cc: Mark Nickelo Blanco <mark.nickelo.blanco at gmail.com>, ? ? ? ?Rajesh sk
>>> ? ? ? ?<rajeshsk76 at gmail.com>
>>> Subject: Re: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>>> ? ? ? ?during pyrolysis?
>>> Message-ID:
>>> ? ? ? ?<CADw81mdUkx93Zg9yLf88YDrDPdJDfSB9B0jdD05u0BkwQznOGw at mail.gmail.com>
>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"
>>>
>>> ?Dear Jim
>>>
>>> ? Both the pyrolyis and steam gasification ?depends mostly ?on the
>>> temperture
>>> the ?temperture higher than ?1000 C , can ? accelerate ?more the ?water gas
>>> ?shift reaction thus ?into more ? hydrogen and co2 , and alos the ?co2
>>> ?decomposition ?leading to more C0 ,shifting ?the equilibrium leading to the
>>> gas with ?less co2 . Thus ?steam reforming into hydogen rich syn gas is
>>> favoured along with methan formation, less soot , tar production needing
>>> less , air , thus less n2 in the the gas output
>>>
>>> ?in this case of high temperture , pyrolyis is not limiting factor , but
>>> steam reforming ?is critical.
>>>
>>> Low ?temperature ?pyrolysis can lead to tar, char fines PAH, thus optium ,
>>> not only the steam ,but also the the biomass:Air :steam ?are important
>>> parameters.
>>>
>>> ?One of our ?research group ?project collaborator ?Dr.Rajessh ?has done ,
>>> not experimental ?study , but modeling simulation and optimization of ?these
>>> varibables as ?the Phd thesis .His email .is rajesh76 at gmail.com.he also has
>>> more than international publications , he is presenetly working Pos doctrate
>>> research ?regarding several ?vital question you have ?made here .
>>>
>>> ?Even for us ?who make model ?, the role of steam in pyrolysis is not ?very
>>> clear.The steam , it products , c02 ?, can bring down very ?rapidly the
>>> pyrolysis temperature , then there is problem of maintain steady
>>> temperatures .
>>>
>>> ? ?In this respect , the two satge ?Denmak ?Viking ?gasifier ?has two stges
>>> :pyrolysis , steam gasification pliot plant are ?very ?well demonstrated ?,
>>> in which the engine exhaust are used to maintain the tempertaure ?in
>>> pyrlolysis as in GEK , the hot air and steam are recoverd from gasifier.
>>> Surley there are ?experimental ?published work ?is available
>>> http://www.bgg.mek.dtu.dk/Publications.aspxot
>>>
>>> Not only steam air ?ratio, but ?how ?this can be used are important points ,
>>> realy ?we do not have ?answer.
>>>
>>> if you wish to use ?steam in pyrolysis , this need to be the superheated one
>>> , as superheated ?steam is well proved to be ?good for combustion , this can
>>> help cracking ?Carbon carbon bonds, tars etc.
>>>
>>> Experimental results ?are lacking but you can serach several patents,where
>>> you ?can surely find the correct answer.
>>>
>>> Opensource google , several sites make possible very quick search ?abou the
>>> same
>>>
>>>
>>> ?GeK gasifier design is ok , there is an good scope to do operacional
>>> research ?to optimize ?, minimize fuel consumption , make goodquality gas ,
>>> improve overall energy efficienmcy.Recent two piston ecomotors ?are under
>>> fast developments which combined with GEK gasifier , operating like viking
>>> well proven can make possible as practical ?small energy genertion with low
>>> investments
>>>
>>> ? ? ? As you have ?open mind ?and open source ?ecobusiness model , making
>>> ?money from biomass waste can be reality , an proven ?very soon , yet ?now
>>> is an dream for many not an economicaly viable business, but technicaly
>>> feasible ?as your well made GEK gasifier working demonstrated
>>>
>>> ? Wish you all the sucess and thank you for your open minded ?sharing
>>> information ?of technical information ?with our list, I am happy ?to see You
>>> as an example and good model of other business ?venture bioenergy making
>>> ?private ?company ?to share not only the problems , but also ?share ?several
>>> important technical solution ?with open mind along with this ?list members,
>>> eventhough top secret, stat of art technology one ?can keep awy from the
>>> list
>>>
>>> Welcome you to bring here the problems and the real isseu and I ?am sure
>>> ?good way ?will be shown by several experts
>>>
>>> Yours truely
>>> Pannirselvam P.V
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 11:05 PM, jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org> wrote:
>>>
>>>> on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>>>> issues to deal with in filtering, here's a new question.
>>>>
>>>> does anyone know where to look for experimental results on the impacts
>>>> of increased steam in pyrolysis environments? ? my hunch is that
>>>> increased steam will lessen the production of PAHs and general double
>>>> carbon bonded refractory tars. ?we know we can do this by reducing
>>>> pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>>>> with this?
>>>>
>>>> the literature shows a marked decrease in soot production in
>>>> combustion environments where there is high steam. ?steam apparently
>>>> interrupts the agglomeration on the PAH nucleus. ?thus to the degree
>>>> we can maintain adequate temps, steam is helping us with soot
>>>> reduction.
>>>>
>>>> but what about during pyrolysis? ?does it reduce PAH production? ?do
>>>> it have other marked effects on the type of tars make? ?in general,
>>>> are there wins to be had with steam in pyrolysis that make things
>>>> meaningfully easier to deal with downstream?
>>>>
>>>> i'm about at the end of what i can do on temp control during
>>>> pyrolysis. ?i'm hoping there is another route to engage to continue
>>>> improving the outputs of the pyrolysis stage.
>>>>
>>>> j
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>>
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> Jim Mason
>>>> Website: http://www.whatiamupto.com
>>>> Current Projects:
>>>> ? ?- Gasifier Experimenters Kit (the GEK): http://www.gekgasifier.com
>>>> ? ?- Escape from Berkeley alt fuels vehicle race:
>>>> www.escapefromberkeley.com
>>>> ? ?- ALL Power Labs on Twitter: http://twitter.com/allpowerlabs
>>>> ? ?- Shipyard Announce list:
>>>> http://lists.spaceship.com/listinfo.cgi/icp-spaceship.com
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Gasification mailing list
>>>>
>>>> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>>>> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>>>>
>>>> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>>>>
>>>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>>>
>>>> for more Gasifiers, ?News and Information see our web site:
>>>> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> ************************************************
>>> P.V.PANNIRSELVAM
>>> ASSOCIATE . PROF.
>>> Research Group ,GPEC, Coordinator
>>> Computer aided ?Cost engineering
>>>
>>> DEQ ? Departamento de Engenharia Qu?mica
>>> CT ? Centro de Tecnologia / UFRN, Lagoa Nova ? Natal/RN
>>> Campus Universit?rio. CEP: 59.072-970
>>> North East,Brazil
>>> *******************************************
>>> https://sites.google.com/a/biomassa.eq.ufrn.br/sites/
>>> ?and
>>> http://ecosyseng.wetpaint.com/
>>>
>>>
>>> Fone ;Office
>>> 84 3215-3769?, ?Ramal 210
>>> Home : 84 3217-1557
>>>
>>> Mobile :558488145083
>>>
>>> Email:
>>> pvpa at msn.com
>>> panruti2002 at yahoo.com
>>> pannirbr at gmail.com
>>> pvpa at msn.com
>>> -------------- next part --------------
>>> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
>>> URL: <http://lists.bioenergylists.org/pipermail/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org/attachments/20110808/f79e905c/attachment-0001.html>
>>>
>>> ------------------------------
>>>
>>> Message: 4
>>> Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 05:16:01 -0500
>>> From: Greg Manning <a31ford at gmail.com>
>>> To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>>> ? ? ? ?<gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
>>> Subject: Re: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>>> ? ? ? ?during pyrolysis?
>>> Message-ID:
>>> ? ? ? ?<CAH4eSNrVNreHa+y6sSVqNVtiyFH0g=spwKoiD9u0TJa9Suw5ag at mail.gmail.com>
>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252
>>>
>>> Greetings List, Jim, Pannirselvam.
>>>
>>> I now re-read your initial post, and wonder quoting you..
>>>
>>> Quote: "we know we can do this by reducing
>>>>> pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>>>>> with this?" < End Quote:
>>>
>>> Reducing Pyrolysis Temperature ????? this is exactly where tars and
>>> PAH's are created in the first place.
>>>
>>> Sorry Jim, I'll back out of this conversation now, as we are in two
>>> different worlds as to what makes a gasifier work correctly.
>>>
>>> Greg Manning
>>>
>>> On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 10:35 PM, Pannirselvam ?P.V <pannirbr at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> ?Dear Jim
>>>> ? ?Both the pyrolyis and steam gasification ?depends mostly ?on the
>>>> temperture
>>>> the ?temperture higher than ?1000 C , can ? accelerate ?more the ?water gas
>>>> ?shift reaction thus ?into more ? hydrogen and co2 , and alos the ?co2
>>>> ?decomposition ?leading to more C0 ,shifting ?the equilibrium leading to the
>>>> gas with ?less co2 . Thus ?steam reforming into hydogen rich syn gas is
>>>> favoured along with methan formation, less soot , tar production needing
>>>> less , air , thus less n2 in the the gas output
>>>> ? in this case of high temperture , pyrolyis is not limiting factor , but
>>>> steam reforming ?is critical.
>>>> Low ?temperature ?pyrolysis can lead to tar, char fines PAH, thus optium ,
>>>> not only the steam ,but also the the biomass:Air :steam ?are important
>>>> parameters.
>>>> ? One of our ?research group ?project collaborator ?Dr.Rajessh ?has done ,
>>>> not experimental ?study , but modeling simulation and optimization of ?these
>>>> varibables as ?the Phd thesis .His email .is rajesh76 at gmail.com.he also has
>>>> more than international publications , he is presenetly working Pos doctrate
>>>> research ?regarding several ?vital question you have ?made here .
>>>> ? Even for us ?who make model ?, the role of steam in pyrolysis is not ?very
>>>> clear.The steam , it products , c02 ?, can bring down very ?rapidly the
>>>> pyrolysis temperature , then there is problem of maintain steady
>>>> temperatures .
>>>> ? ? In this respect , the two satge ?Denmak ?Viking ?gasifier ?has two stges
>>>> :pyrolysis , steam gasification pliot plant are ?very ?well demonstrated ?,
>>>> in which the engine exhaust are used to maintain the tempertaure ?in
>>>> pyrlolysis as in GEK , the hot air and steam are recoverd from gasifier.
>>>> Surley there are ?experimental ?published work ?is available
>>>> http://www.bgg.mek.dtu.dk/Publications.aspxot
>>>> Not only steam air ?ratio, but ?how ?this can be used are important points ,
>>>> realy ?we do not have ?answer.
>>>> if you wish to use ?steam in pyrolysis , this need to be the superheated one
>>>> , as superheated ?steam is well proved to be ?good for combustion , this can
>>>> help cracking ?Carbon carbon bonds, tars etc.
>>>> Experimental results ?are lacking but you can serach several patents,where
>>>> you ?can surely find the correct answer.
>>>> Opensource google , several sites make possible very quick search ?abou the
>>>> same
>>>>
>>>> ? GeK gasifier design is ok , there is an good scope to do operacional
>>>> research ?to optimize ?, minimize fuel consumption , make goodquality gas ,
>>>> improve overall energy efficienmcy.Recent two piston ecomotors ?are under
>>>> fast developments which combined with GEK gasifier , operating like viking
>>>> well proven can make possible as practical ?small energy genertion with low
>>>> investments
>>>> ? ? ? ?As you have ?open mind ?and open source ?ecobusiness model , making
>>>> ?money from biomass waste can be reality , an proven ?very soon , yet ?now
>>>> is an dream for many not an economicaly viable business, but technicaly
>>>> feasible ?as your well made GEK gasifier working demonstrated
>>>> ? ?Wish you all the sucess and thank you for your open minded ?sharing
>>>> information ?of technical information ?with our list, I am happy ?to see You
>>>> as an example and good model of other business ?venture bioenergy making
>>>> ?private ?company ?to share not only the problems , but also ?share ?several
>>>> important technical solution ?with open mind along with this ?list members,
>>>> eventhough top secret, stat of art technology one ?can keep awy from the
>>>> list
>>>> Welcome you to bring here the problems and the real?isseu?and I ?am sure
>>>> ?good way ?will be shown by several experts
>>>> Yours truely
>>>> Pannirselvam P.V
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 11:05 PM, jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>>>>> issues to deal with in filtering, here's a new question.
>>>>>
>>>>> does anyone know where to look for experimental results on the impacts
>>>>> of increased steam in pyrolysis environments? ? my hunch is that
>>>>> increased steam will lessen the production of PAHs and general double
>>>>> carbon bonded refractory tars. ?we know we can do this by reducing
>>>>> pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>>>>> with this?
>>>>>
>>>>> the literature shows a marked decrease in soot production in
>>>>> combustion environments where there is high steam. ?steam apparently
>>>>> interrupts the agglomeration on the PAH nucleus. ?thus to the degree
>>>>> we can maintain adequate temps, steam is helping us with soot
>>>>> reduction.
>>>>>
>>>>> but what about during pyrolysis? ?does it reduce PAH production? ?do
>>>>> it have other marked effects on the type of tars make? ?in general,
>>>>> are there wins to be had with steam in pyrolysis that make things
>>>>> meaningfully easier to deal with downstream?
>>>>>
>>>>> i'm about at the end of what i can do on temp control during
>>>>> pyrolysis. ?i'm hoping there is another route to engage to continue
>>>>> improving the outputs of the pyrolysis stage.
>>>>>
>>>>> j
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>>
>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> Jim Mason
>>>>> Website: http://www.whatiamupto.com
>>>>> Current Projects:
>>>>> ?? - Gasifier Experimenters Kit (the GEK): http://www.gekgasifier.com
>>>>> ?? - Escape from Berkeley alt fuels vehicle race:
>>>>> www.escapefromberkeley.com
>>>>> ?? - ALL Power Labs on Twitter: http://twitter.com/allpowerlabs
>>>>> ?? - Shipyard Announce list:
>>>>> http://lists.spaceship.com/listinfo.cgi/icp-spaceship.com
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Gasification mailing list
>>>>>
>>>>> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>>>>> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>>>>>
>>>>> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>>>>>
>>>>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>>>>
>>>>> for more Gasifiers, ?News and Information see our web site:
>>>>> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> ************************************************
>>>> P.V.PANNIRSELVAM
>>>> ASSOCIATE . PROF.
>>>> Research Group ,GPEC, Coordinator
>>>> Computer aided? Cost engineering
>>>>
>>>> DEQ ? Departamento de Engenharia Qu?mica
>>>> CT ? Centro de Tecnologia / UFRN, Lagoa Nova ? Natal/RN
>>>> Campus Universit?rio. CEP: 59.072-970
>>>> North East,Brazil
>>>> *******************************************
>>>> https://sites.google.com/a/biomassa.eq.ufrn.br/sites/
>>>> ?and
>>>> http://ecosyseng.wetpaint.com/
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Fone ;Office
>>>> 84 3215-3769 ,? Ramal 210
>>>> Home : 84 3217-1557
>>>>
>>>> Mobile :558488145083
>>>>
>>>> Email:
>>>> pvpa at msn.com
>>>> panruti2002 at yahoo.com
>>>> pannirbr at gmail.com
>>>> pvpa at msn.com
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Gasification mailing list
>>>>
>>>> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>>>> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>>>>
>>>> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>>>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>>>
>>>> for more Gasifiers, ?News and Information see our web site:
>>>> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> ?Regards,
>>>
>>> Greg Manning,
>>> Brandon, Manitoba, Canada
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ------------------------------
>>>
>>> Message: 5
>>> Date: Sun, 7 Aug 2011 16:15:32 -0400
>>> From: Thomas Reed <tombreed2010 at gmail.com>
>>> To: STOVES <stoves-request at lists.bioenergylists.org>, ? Discussion of
>>> ? ? ? ?biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>>> ? ? ? ?<gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>, ? ? ? ?Shivayam Ellis
>>> ? ? ? ?<shivayam.ellis at gmail.com>, Agua Das <aguadas at onebox.com>, ? ? ?Paul
>>> ? ? ? ?Anderson <psanders at ilstu.edu>, William Ayres <waayres at kc.rr.com>,
>>> ? ? ? ?Michael Antal <mantal at hawaii.edu>, Julia Hasty <jay at allpowerlabs.org>,
>>> ? ? ? ?Art Krenzel <phoenix98604 at msn.com>, Art Lilley <artsolar at aol.com>
>>> Subject: [Gasification] Sheet metal design and prototyping
>>> Message-ID: <9415B8C5-2385-4340-96AE-641E8F210B27 at gmail.com>
>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>>>
>>> Dear all
>>>
>>> My exceedingly clever (God) Grandson, ?Shivayam Ellis (son of AguaDas Ellis) is starting a service at ?www.now cut.com to provide prototype sheet metal parts from his X-Y cutting table, described below.
>>>
>>> Hard to beat.
>>>
>>> TomReed - BEF
>>>
>>> -------------- next part --------------
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>>> Type: image/png
>>> Size: 406036 bytes
>>> Desc: not available
>>> URL: <http://lists.bioenergylists.org/pipermail/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org/attachments/20110807/8cab77e6/attachment.png>
>>> -------------- next part --------------
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Dr Thomas B Reed
>>> President, The Biomass Energy Foundation
>>> www.Woodgas.com
>>>
>>> ------------------------------
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Gasification mailing list
>>>
>>> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>>> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>>>
>>> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>>
>>> for more Gasifiers, ?News and Information see our web site:
>>> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> End of Gasification Digest, Vol 12, Issue 4
>>> *******************************************
>>>
>>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 7
> Date: Tue, 9 Aug 2011 14:41:59 -0300
> From: "Pannirselvam  P.V" <pannirbr at gmail.com>
> To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>        <gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
> Subject: Re: [Gasification] Gasification Digest, Vol 12, Issue 4
> Message-ID:
>        <CADw81mcKM4PvWwJ7C7XCFYs2NMGXjw0sSMazp2UB0_+rtshvhg at mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"
>
>  Hi wayne
>
>      As all the  hardware  are low investments  , the only important part
> is humanware  , some pliots  study , workshop  so that GEK and eco motor
> people can promote in several places .
>
>  There is an urgent need to have  simutaneous Engineering Expert group this
> work  use google plus online realtime collaborative learning using  you tube
> videos  , make possible  by comned plan , design, construct , operate  and
>  optimize participating  all the fases
>
>    This list has  human experts  to make this posible
> yours truely
> Pannirselvam
>
>
>
> On Tue, Aug 9, 2011 at 2:12 PM, Wayne hipkin <whipkin at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Recent two piston ecomotors ?are under
>> > fast developments which combined with GEK gasifier , operating like
>> viking
>> > well proven can make possible as practical ?small energy genertion with
>> low
>> > investments  HI Can I study this more indepth The two piston ecomoters??
>>  Thanks guys Wayne
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 8, 2011 at 8:04 AM,
>> <gasification-request at lists.bioenergylists.org> wrote:
>> > Send Gasification mailing list submissions to
>> >        gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org
>> >
>> > To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
>> >
>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>> >
>> > or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
>> >        gasification-request at lists.bioenergylists.org
>> >
>> > You can reach the person managing the list at
>> >        gasification-owner at lists.bioenergylists.org
>> >
>> > When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
>> > than "Re: Contents of Gasification digest..."
>> >
>> >
>> > Today's Topics:
>> >
>> >   1. effect of steam on tar and soot production during pyrolysis?
>> >      (jim mason)
>> >   2. Re: effect of steam on tar and soot production    during
>> >      pyrolysis? (Greg Manning)
>> >   3. Re: effect of steam on tar and soot production    during
>> >      pyrolysis? (Pannirselvam  P.V)
>> >   4. Re: effect of steam on tar and soot production    during
>> >      pyrolysis? (Greg Manning)
>> >   5. Sheet metal design and prototyping (Thomas Reed)
>> >
>> >
>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >
>> > Message: 1
>> > Date: Sun, 7 Aug 2011 19:05:15 -0700
>> > From: jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org>
>> > To: gasification at bioenergylists.org
>> > Subject: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>> >        during  pyrolysis?
>> > Message-ID:
>> >        <CAB5Uy2z8D2YEkXQdQZ=
>> q9Us9genNizYz4_4Uj2_-m8AS-Hi1nA at mail.gmail.com>
>> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>> >
>> > on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>> > issues to deal with in filtering, here's a new question.
>> >
>> > does anyone know where to look for experimental results on the impacts
>> > of increased steam in pyrolysis environments?   my hunch is that
>> > increased steam will lessen the production of PAHs and general double
>> > carbon bonded refractory tars.  we know we can do this by reducing
>> > pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>> > with this?
>> >
>> > the literature shows a marked decrease in soot production in
>> > combustion environments where there is high steam.  steam apparently
>> > interrupts the agglomeration on the PAH nucleus.  thus to the degree
>> > we can maintain adequate temps, steam is helping us with soot
>> > reduction.
>> >
>> > but what about during pyrolysis?  does it reduce PAH production?  do
>> > it have other marked effects on the type of tars make?  in general,
>> > are there wins to be had with steam in pyrolysis that make things
>> > meaningfully easier to deal with downstream?
>> >
>> > i'm about at the end of what i can do on temp control during
>> > pyrolysis.  i'm hoping there is another route to engage to continue
>> > improving the outputs of the pyrolysis stage.
>> >
>> > j
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> >
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> > Jim Mason
>> > Website: http://www.whatiamupto.com
>> > Current Projects:
>> > ?? - Gasifier Experimenters Kit (the GEK): http://www.gekgasifier.com
>> > ?? - Escape from Berkeley alt fuels vehicle race:
>> www.escapefromberkeley.com
>> > ?? - ALL Power Labs on Twitter: http://twitter.com/allpowerlabs
>> > ?? - Shipyard Announce list:
>> > http://lists.spaceship.com/listinfo.cgi/icp-spaceship.com
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > ------------------------------
>> >
>> > Message: 2
>> > Date: Sun, 7 Aug 2011 21:46:17 -0500
>> > From: Greg Manning <a31ford at gmail.com>
>> > To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>> >        <gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
>> > Subject: Re: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>> >        during pyrolysis?
>> > Message-ID:
>> >        <
>> CAH4eSNqZWF0pRcSiaC8rf75BafSYgQaCc6DCSN9KrSOSxMzHSA at mail.gmail.com>
>> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>> >
>> > Greetings List.
>> >
>> > Jim,
>> >
>> >  There are many ways to improve all "sections" (used loosely) within a
>> > downdraft gasifier,  however IMO, steam in biomass is NOT one of them,
>> > Coal on the otherhand is the opposite.
>> >
>> > Attempting to control the reaction temperature should only be done
>> > within the design of the gasifier, for it's intended feedstock, any
>> > other methods, simply put..... fail.
>> >
>> > Design is paramount, get it right in the first place (aliken to the
>> > foundation of a house) once the design is right, everything else runs
>> > correct (level plumb and true).
>> >
>> > Greg Manning
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 9:05 PM, jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org> wrote:
>> >> on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>> >
>> > <snip>
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > ------------------------------
>> >
>> > Message: 3
>> > Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 00:35:08 -0300
>> > From: "Pannirselvam  P.V" <pannirbr at gmail.com>
>> > To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>> >        <gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
>> > Cc: Mark Nickelo Blanco <mark.nickelo.blanco at gmail.com>,        Rajesh
>> sk
>> >        <rajeshsk76 at gmail.com>
>> > Subject: Re: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>> >        during pyrolysis?
>> > Message-ID:
>> >        <
>> CADw81mdUkx93Zg9yLf88YDrDPdJDfSB9B0jdD05u0BkwQznOGw at mail.gmail.com>
>> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"
>> >
>> >  Dear Jim
>> >
>> >   Both the pyrolyis and steam gasification  depends mostly  on the
>> > temperture
>> > the  temperture higher than  1000 C , can   accelerate  more the  water
>> gas
>> >  shift reaction thus  into more   hydrogen and co2 , and alos the  co2
>> >  decomposition  leading to more C0 ,shifting  the equilibrium leading to
>> the
>> > gas with  less co2 . Thus  steam reforming into hydogen rich syn gas is
>> > favoured along with methan formation, less soot , tar production needing
>> > less , air , thus less n2 in the the gas output
>> >
>> >  in this case of high temperture , pyrolyis is not limiting factor , but
>> > steam reforming  is critical.
>> >
>> > Low  temperature  pyrolysis can lead to tar, char fines PAH, thus optium
>> ,
>> > not only the steam ,but also the the biomass:Air :steam  are important
>> > parameters.
>> >
>> >  One of our  research group  project collaborator  Dr.Rajessh  has done ,
>> > not experimental  study , but modeling simulation and optimization of
>>  these
>> > varibables as  the Phd thesis .His email .is rajesh76 at gmail.com.he also
>> has
>> > more than international publications , he is presenetly working Pos
>> doctrate
>> > research  regarding several  vital question you have  made here .
>> >
>> >  Even for us  who make model  , the role of steam in pyrolysis is not
>>  very
>> > clear.The steam , it products , c02  , can bring down very  rapidly the
>> > pyrolysis temperature , then there is problem of maintain steady
>> > temperatures .
>> >
>> >    In this respect , the two satge  Denmak  Viking  gasifier  has two
>> stges
>> > :pyrolysis , steam gasification pliot plant are  very  well demonstrated
>>  ,
>> > in which the engine exhaust are used to maintain the tempertaure  in
>> > pyrlolysis as in GEK , the hot air and steam are recoverd from gasifier.
>> > Surley there are  experimental  published work  is available
>> > http://www.bgg.mek.dtu.dk/Publications.aspxot
>> >
>> > Not only steam air  ratio, but  how  this can be used are important
>> points ,
>> > realy  we do not have  answer.
>> >
>> > if you wish to use  steam in pyrolysis , this need to be the superheated
>> one
>> > , as superheated  steam is well proved to be  good for combustion , this
>> can
>> > help cracking  Carbon carbon bonds, tars etc.
>> >
>> > Experimental results  are lacking but you can serach several
>> patents,where
>> > you  can surely find the correct answer.
>> >
>> > Opensource google , several sites make possible very quick search  abou
>> the
>> > same
>> >
>> >
>> >  GeK gasifier design is ok , there is an good scope to do operacional
>> > research  to optimize  , minimize fuel consumption , make goodquality gas
>> ,
>> > improve overall energy efficienmcy.Recent two piston ecomotors  are under
>> > fast developments which combined with GEK gasifier , operating like
>> viking
>> > well proven can make possible as practical  small energy genertion with
>> low
>> > investments
>> >
>> >       As you have  open mind  and open source  ecobusiness model , making
>> >  money from biomass waste can be reality , an proven  very soon , yet
>>  now
>> > is an dream for many not an economicaly viable business, but technicaly
>> > feasible  as your well made GEK gasifier working demonstrated
>> >
>> >   Wish you all the sucess and thank you for your open minded  sharing
>> > information  of technical information  with our list, I am happy  to see
>> You
>> > as an example and good model of other business  venture bioenergy making
>> >  private  company  to share not only the problems , but also  share
>>  several
>> > important technical solution  with open mind along with this  list
>> members,
>> > eventhough top secret, stat of art technology one  can keep awy from the
>> > list
>> >
>> > Welcome you to bring here the problems and the real isseu and I  am sure
>> >  good way  will be shown by several experts
>> >
>> > Yours truely
>> > Pannirselvam P.V
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 11:05 PM, jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org> wrote:
>> >
>> >> on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>> >> issues to deal with in filtering, here's a new question.
>> >>
>> >> does anyone know where to look for experimental results on the impacts
>> >> of increased steam in pyrolysis environments?   my hunch is that
>> >> increased steam will lessen the production of PAHs and general double
>> >> carbon bonded refractory tars.  we know we can do this by reducing
>> >> pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>> >> with this?
>> >>
>> >> the literature shows a marked decrease in soot production in
>> >> combustion environments where there is high steam.  steam apparently
>> >> interrupts the agglomeration on the PAH nucleus.  thus to the degree
>> >> we can maintain adequate temps, steam is helping us with soot
>> >> reduction.
>> >>
>> >> but what about during pyrolysis?  does it reduce PAH production?  do
>> >> it have other marked effects on the type of tars make?  in general,
>> >> are there wins to be had with steam in pyrolysis that make things
>> >> meaningfully easier to deal with downstream?
>> >>
>> >> i'm about at the end of what i can do on temp control during
>> >> pyrolysis.  i'm hoping there is another route to engage to continue
>> >> improving the outputs of the pyrolysis stage.
>> >>
>> >> j
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >>
>> >>
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >> Jim Mason
>> >> Website: http://www.whatiamupto.com
>> >> Current Projects:
>> >>    - Gasifier Experimenters Kit (the GEK): http://www.gekgasifier.com
>> >>    - Escape from Berkeley alt fuels vehicle race:
>> >> www.escapefromberkeley.com
>> >>    - ALL Power Labs on Twitter: http://twitter.com/allpowerlabs
>> >>    - Shipyard Announce list:
>> >> http://lists.spaceship.com/listinfo.cgi/icp-spaceship.com
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> Gasification mailing list
>> >>
>> >> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>> >> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>> >>
>> >> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>> >>
>> >>
>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>> >>
>> >> for more Gasifiers,  News and Information see our web site:
>> >> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>> >>
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> > ************************************************
>> > P.V.PANNIRSELVAM
>> > ASSOCIATE . PROF.
>> > Research Group ,GPEC, Coordinator
>> > Computer aided  Cost engineering
>> >
>> > DEQ ? Departamento de Engenharia Qu?mica
>> > CT ? Centro de Tecnologia / UFRN, Lagoa Nova ? Natal/RN
>> > Campus Universit?rio. CEP: 59.072-970
>> > North East,Brazil
>> > *******************************************
>> > https://sites.google.com/a/biomassa.eq.ufrn.br/sites/
>> >  and
>> > http://ecosyseng.wetpaint.com/
>> >
>> >
>> > Fone ;Office
>> > 84 3215-3769 ,  Ramal 210
>> > Home : 84 3217-1557
>> >
>> > Mobile :558488145083
>> >
>> > Email:
>> > pvpa at msn.com
>> > panruti2002 at yahoo.com
>> > pannirbr at gmail.com
>> > pvpa at msn.com
>> > -------------- next part --------------
>> > An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
>> > URL: <
>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/pipermail/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org/attachments/20110808/f79e905c/attachment-0001.html
>> >
>> >
>> > ------------------------------
>> >
>> > Message: 4
>> > Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 05:16:01 -0500
>> > From: Greg Manning <a31ford at gmail.com>
>> > To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>> >        <gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
>> > Subject: Re: [Gasification] effect of steam on tar and soot production
>> >        during pyrolysis?
>> > Message-ID:
>> >        <CAH4eSNrVNreHa+y6sSVqNVtiyFH0g=
>> spwKoiD9u0TJa9Suw5ag at mail.gmail.com>
>> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252
>> >
>> > Greetings List, Jim, Pannirselvam.
>> >
>> > I now re-read your initial post, and wonder quoting you..
>> >
>> > Quote: "we know we can do this by reducing
>> >>> pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>> >>> with this?" < End Quote:
>> >
>> > Reducing Pyrolysis Temperature ????? this is exactly where tars and
>> > PAH's are created in the first place.
>> >
>> > Sorry Jim, I'll back out of this conversation now, as we are in two
>> > different worlds as to what makes a gasifier work correctly.
>> >
>> > Greg Manning
>> >
>> > On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 10:35 PM, Pannirselvam  P.V <pannirbr at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >> ?Dear Jim
>> >> ? ?Both the pyrolyis and steam gasification ?depends mostly ?on the
>> >> temperture
>> >> the ?temperture higher than ?1000 C , can ? accelerate ?more the ?water
>> gas
>> >> ?shift reaction thus ?into more ? hydrogen and co2 , and alos the ?co2
>> >> ?decomposition ?leading to more C0 ,shifting ?the equilibrium leading to
>> the
>> >> gas with ?less co2 . Thus ?steam reforming into hydogen rich syn gas is
>> >> favoured along with methan formation, less soot , tar production needing
>> >> less , air , thus less n2 in the the gas output
>> >> ? in this case of high temperture , pyrolyis is not limiting factor ,
>> but
>> >> steam reforming ?is critical.
>> >> Low ?temperature ?pyrolysis can lead to tar, char fines PAH, thus optium
>> ,
>> >> not only the steam ,but also the the biomass:Air :steam ?are important
>> >> parameters.
>> >> ? One of our ?research group ?project collaborator ?Dr.Rajessh ?has done
>> ,
>> >> not experimental ?study , but modeling simulation and optimization of
>> ?these
>> >> varibables as ?the Phd thesis .His email .is rajesh76 at gmail.com.he also
>> has
>> >> more than international publications , he is presenetly working Pos
>> doctrate
>> >> research ?regarding several ?vital question you have ?made here .
>> >> ? Even for us ?who make model ?, the role of steam in pyrolysis is not
>> ?very
>> >> clear.The steam , it products , c02 ?, can bring down very ?rapidly the
>> >> pyrolysis temperature , then there is problem of maintain steady
>> >> temperatures .
>> >> ? ? In this respect , the two satge ?Denmak ?Viking ?gasifier ?has two
>> stges
>> >> :pyrolysis , steam gasification pliot plant are ?very ?well demonstrated
>> ?,
>> >> in which the engine exhaust are used to maintain the tempertaure ?in
>> >> pyrlolysis as in GEK , the hot air and steam are recoverd from gasifier.
>> >> Surley there are ?experimental ?published work ?is available
>> >> http://www.bgg.mek.dtu.dk/Publications.aspxot
>> >> Not only steam air ?ratio, but ?how ?this can be used are important
>> points ,
>> >> realy ?we do not have ?answer.
>> >> if you wish to use ?steam in pyrolysis , this need to be the superheated
>> one
>> >> , as superheated ?steam is well proved to be ?good for combustion , this
>> can
>> >> help cracking ?Carbon carbon bonds, tars etc.
>> >> Experimental results ?are lacking but you can serach several
>> patents,where
>> >> you ?can surely find the correct answer.
>> >> Opensource google , several sites make possible very quick search ?abou
>> the
>> >> same
>> >>
>> >> ? GeK gasifier design is ok , there is an good scope to do operacional
>> >> research ?to optimize ?, minimize fuel consumption , make goodquality
>> gas ,
>> >> improve overall energy efficienmcy.Recent two piston ecomotors ?are
>> under
>> >> fast developments which combined with GEK gasifier , operating like
>> viking
>> >> well proven can make possible as practical ?small energy genertion with
>> low
>> >> investments
>> >> ? ? ? ?As you have ?open mind ?and open source ?ecobusiness model ,
>> making
>> >> ?money from biomass waste can be reality , an proven ?very soon , yet
>> ?now
>> >> is an dream for many not an economicaly viable business, but technicaly
>> >> feasible ?as your well made GEK gasifier working demonstrated
>> >> ? ?Wish you all the sucess and thank you for your open minded ?sharing
>> >> information ?of technical information ?with our list, I am happy ?to see
>> You
>> >> as an example and good model of other business ?venture bioenergy making
>> >> ?private ?company ?to share not only the problems , but also ?share
>> ?several
>> >> important technical solution ?with open mind along with this ?list
>> members,
>> >> eventhough top secret, stat of art technology one ?can keep awy from the
>> >> list
>> >> Welcome you to bring here the problems and the real?isseu?and I ?am sure
>> >> ?good way ?will be shown by several experts
>> >> Yours truely
>> >> Pannirselvam P.V
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 11:05 PM, jim mason <jim at allpowerlabs.org>
>> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>> on the road to reducing problems in the reactor so there are less
>> >>> issues to deal with in filtering, here's a new question.
>> >>>
>> >>> does anyone know where to look for experimental results on the impacts
>> >>> of increased steam in pyrolysis environments? ? my hunch is that
>> >>> increased steam will lessen the production of PAHs and general double
>> >>> carbon bonded refractory tars. ?we know we can do this by reducing
>> >>> pyrolysis temp and slowing the ramp rate, but will steam also help
>> >>> with this?
>> >>>
>> >>> the literature shows a marked decrease in soot production in
>> >>> combustion environments where there is high steam. ?steam apparently
>> >>> interrupts the agglomeration on the PAH nucleus. ?thus to the degree
>> >>> we can maintain adequate temps, steam is helping us with soot
>> >>> reduction.
>> >>>
>> >>> but what about during pyrolysis? ?does it reduce PAH production? ?do
>> >>> it have other marked effects on the type of tars make? ?in general,
>> >>> are there wins to be had with steam in pyrolysis that make things
>> >>> meaningfully easier to deal with downstream?
>> >>>
>> >>> i'm about at the end of what i can do on temp control during
>> >>> pyrolysis. ?i'm hoping there is another route to engage to continue
>> >>> improving the outputs of the pyrolysis stage.
>> >>>
>> >>> j
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> --
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >>> Jim Mason
>> >>> Website: http://www.whatiamupto.com
>> >>> Current Projects:
>> >>> ?? - Gasifier Experimenters Kit (the GEK): http://www.gekgasifier.com
>> >>> ?? - Escape from Berkeley alt fuels vehicle race:
>> >>> www.escapefromberkeley.com
>> >>> ?? - ALL Power Labs on Twitter: http://twitter.com/allpowerlabs
>> >>> ?? - Shipyard Announce list:
>> >>> http://lists.spaceship.com/listinfo.cgi/icp-spaceship.com
>> >>>
>> >>> _______________________________________________
>> >>> Gasification mailing list
>> >>>
>> >>> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>> >>> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>> >>>
>> >>> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>> >>>
>> >>> for more Gasifiers, ?News and Information see our web site:
>> >>> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> ************************************************
>> >> P.V.PANNIRSELVAM
>> >> ASSOCIATE . PROF.
>> >> Research Group ,GPEC, Coordinator
>> >> Computer aided? Cost engineering
>> >>
>> >> DEQ ? Departamento de Engenharia Qu?mica
>> >> CT ? Centro de Tecnologia / UFRN, Lagoa Nova ? Natal/RN
>> >> Campus Universit?rio. CEP: 59.072-970
>> >> North East,Brazil
>> >> *******************************************
>> >> https://sites.google.com/a/biomassa.eq.ufrn.br/sites/
>> >> ?and
>> >> http://ecosyseng.wetpaint.com/
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Fone ;Office
>> >> 84 3215-3769 ,? Ramal 210
>> >> Home : 84 3217-1557
>> >>
>> >> Mobile :558488145083
>> >>
>> >> Email:
>> >> pvpa at msn.com
>> >> panruti2002 at yahoo.com
>> >> pannirbr at gmail.com
>> >> pvpa at msn.com
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> Gasification mailing list
>> >>
>> >> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>> >> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>> >>
>> >> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>> >>
>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>> >>
>> >> for more Gasifiers, ?News and Information see our web site:
>> >> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>> >>
>> >>
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> > ?Regards,
>> >
>> > Greg Manning,
>> > Brandon, Manitoba, Canada
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > ------------------------------
>> >
>> > Message: 5
>> > Date: Sun, 7 Aug 2011 16:15:32 -0400
>> > From: Thomas Reed <tombreed2010 at gmail.com>
>> > To: STOVES <stoves-request at lists.bioenergylists.org>,   Discussion of
>> >        biomass pyrolysis and gasification
>> >        <gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>,        Shivayam Ellis
>> >        <shivayam.ellis at gmail.com>, Agua Das <aguadas at onebox.com>,
>>  Paul
>> >        Anderson <psanders at ilstu.edu>, William Ayres <waayres at kc.rr.com>,
>> >        Michael Antal <mantal at hawaii.edu>, Julia Hasty <
>> jay at allpowerlabs.org>,
>> >        Art Krenzel <phoenix98604 at msn.com>, Art Lilley <artsolar at aol.com>
>> > Subject: [Gasification] Sheet metal design and prototyping
>> > Message-ID: <9415B8C5-2385-4340-96AE-641E8F210B27 at gmail.com>
>> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>> >
>> > Dear all
>> >
>> > My exceedingly clever (God) Grandson,  Shivayam Ellis (son of AguaDas
>> Ellis) is starting a service at  www.now cut.com to provide prototype
>> sheet metal parts from his X-Y cutting table, described below.
>> >
>> > Hard to beat.
>> >
>> > TomReed - BEF
>> >
>> > -------------- next part --------------
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>> > Desc: not available
>> > URL: <
>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/pipermail/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org/attachments/20110807/8cab77e6/attachment.png
>> >
>> > -------------- next part --------------
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > Dr Thomas B Reed
>> > President, The Biomass Energy Foundation
>> > www.Woodgas.com
>> >
>> > ------------------------------
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Gasification mailing list
>> >
>> > to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>> > Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>> >
>> > to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>> >
>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>> >
>> > for more Gasifiers,  News and Information see our web site:
>> > http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > End of Gasification Digest, Vol 12, Issue 4
>> > *******************************************
>> >
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Gasification mailing list
>>
>> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
>> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>>
>> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
>>
>> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>>
>> for more Gasifiers,  News and Information see our web site:
>> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>>
>
>
>
> --
> ************************************************
> P.V.PANNIRSELVAM
> ASSOCIATE . PROF.
> Research Group ,GPEC, Coordinator
> Computer aided  Cost engineering
>
> DEQ ? Departamento de Engenharia Qu?mica
> CT ? Centro de Tecnologia / UFRN, Lagoa Nova ? Natal/RN
> Campus Universit?rio. CEP: 59.072-970
> North East,Brazil
> *******************************************
> https://sites.google.com/a/biomassa.eq.ufrn.br/sites/
>  and
> http://ecosyseng.wetpaint.com/
>
>
> Fone ;Office
> 84 3215-3769 ,  Ramal 210
> Home : 84 3217-1557
>
> Mobile :558488145083
>
> Email:
> pvpa at msn.com
> panruti2002 at yahoo.com
> pannirbr at gmail.com
> pvpa at msn.com
> -------------- next part --------------
> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
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>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 8
> Date: Tue, 9 Aug 2011 13:09:58 -0500
> From: "Pete & Sheri" <spaco at baldwin-telecom.net>
> To: "'Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and       gasification'"
>        <gasification at lists.bioenergylists.org>
> Subject: [Gasification] Two piston ecomotor?
> Message-ID: <001a01cc56bf$8d2a8ca0$a77fa5e0$@net>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
> What is a two piston ecomotor?
>
>
>
> Pete Stanaitis
>
> -------------------
>
>
>
> -------------- next part --------------
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>
> ------------------------------
>
> _______________________________________________
> Gasification mailing list
>
> to Send a Message to the list, use the email address
> Gasification at bioenergylists.org
>
> to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
> http://lists.bioenergylists.org/mailman/listinfo/gasification_lists.bioenergylists.org
>
> for more Gasifiers,  News and Information see our web site:
> http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>
>
>
> End of Gasification Digest, Vol 12, Issue 5
> *******************************************
>




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