[Stoves] planting trees ( the way I'd do it 1, 000, 000, 000 years from now)
Carefreeland at aol.com
Carefreeland at aol.com
Wed Nov 13 20:15:14 CST 2013
Kevin and Stovers,
I am desperately wanting to farther study points 1,2,5 and 6. You got
my attention buddy. Sorry, I don't have a 100 year old experiment to show
you the results of my work. I do not do research papers because I'm an
illiterate idiot. Many of you who have been on this list a while may remember-
this letter will be a small record of the state of a sample of my research.
Nobody has me asked this lately but you, Kevin. I'll probably die knowing
and wanting to know way more than I can ever tell, if I talked the rest of
my life. It just seems to bore everybody but some Biomass people. I miss you
all out here alone trapped in the future.
My extensive experience with landscaping and gardening suggests we
have only begun to barely scratch the surface of multicropping research.
Mother Nature has done an amazing job of this, but we are not after the same
goals as her. Typical natural forestry suggests that a 3 layer canopy is most
efficent in biomass productive environments. As we push into less
productive land, that will be different in both directions. . What each layer
consists of for any given set of environmental conditions is has wide
increasingly complex variables. Someday 100 years from now, a computer program will be
crunching in whatever is the Cray Super Computer of that age. It will tell
the then modern forester what works best- maybe. Then, only experiments to
compare the real time data to to the computer model will fine tune the
long term plan.
Modern complex forestry computer programs mostly focus on select
harvest models. Computer planting programs just use current harvest data to
optimise plantation - type management. How do you get data on trees that take
300 years or more to be fully mature? Recent studies suggest that 1000
year old Redwoods are still increasing in biomass production over younger
trees. Got 1000 years to collect data?? Maybe we should be breeding many trees
to grow 1000 years.
If we make half the progress growing trees that we have made in a
typical productive vegetable garden in 4000 or more years, you can throw out
the predictions for production numbers. New numbers may be easily a power of
ten more productive. Just look what small changes have brought us. When you
consider the efficiency of photosynthisis to convert sunlight into
chemical energy, that number theoreticlly can go two powers of ten or more. Not
only do we need to first optimise growing technique, but then optimise
breeding, and back to growing technique and so fourth.
I don't even want to consider pandoras box of geneticly modified
plants. I think outer space is the best place to release them so they don't
contaminate our biosphere like GM corn has. I considered that thought over 20
years ago and it merged with my childhood idea of growing trees on the moon
and on orbit. That is why I've wanted to merge a greenhouse with a
blacksmith shop. It's how space homesteads will do it. I discussed this issue at a
hydroponics conference in the early 1990's and everybodys eyes rolled, so
I just went out and worked on it with what I had. Nobody came to collect
the amazing data I saw everyday for twenty years. A few years ago, my
greenhouse was forced to close and my finacial situation has nearly halted all my
research. I hope to slowly get back in the game if I don't loose my new 5
acre farm. It is Gods gift to me for my study. Most of the assets of this
land are hidden and only of use to me.
Most of the forests today are being primarlily managed for lumber of
some type. Hunting wildlife is about the only large second crop. Small
private lands and prototype corporate plantations are where the experiments are
being done. When we start to combine orchard and vegetable production with
forestry, the sky is the limit. I take that back, how far has the Big Bang
blown things open today? That is the limit. And this is how we will get out
there if we do, over a billion years of future evolution and space travel.
Call me crazy, but I saw a powerful vision as a child that told me this.
You just keep moving the decimal point on the equation. Carl Sagan must have
seen a vision like mine, and so I supported his work long ago. Most thought
he was craazy too. Thanks Carl.
I have been blessed to spend a little time with one of the greatest
foresters of our generation. John Guthrie of Wiggins Mississippi fame. My
crash course in Southern USA forestry, shortly after Hurricane Katrina, taught
me the following: The closer we get to understanding the original native
environment, the better we can merge our needs to the use of the land given
to us.
John would be first to tell you that if only a higher power can make a
tree, who are we to decide how and where to grow it? That has led him to
push the reintroduction of missing native tree species which have been
eliminated one at a time. Grown in plantations to examine and focuse on each,
longleaf pine is a good example. It was like the White Oak tree, the king of
the forest, until it was logged nearly to extinction. Currently, burning of
undergrowth is done like the Natives did for management in early stage
plantations. Timing is everything. We had lively conversation about grazing
and/ or underplanting of numerous shrub species to reduce this practice. I
think I opened up his mind by the smile on his face. Some private plantations
were doing this on a very basic experimental level in 2006.
The forest plot I was camped in, had longleaf pine being interplanted
where select thining was being done to young Southern Yellow Pine, It was
John"s land right behind the International Paper plant, so I think it was a
prototype. The thinnings were going mostly to chip and saw for OSB and
other products. The small thinings were hauled at harvest cost for pulp. Katrina
opened it up more - as if God were saying to John " you got the idea boy,
now go with it and I'll help yu".
Dr. Michler I belive is his name, discussed his work at Purdue U. with
me about 10 years ago. At the time he was pioneering in the selecting of 3
hardwood species: Red Oak, Black Cherry, and Walnut. An Indiana nursery
was selling the products of tissue culture of the best selected species.
Breeding of hardwoods was still in it's infancy. The new science then was
using gene mapping to select known genes to assist breeding of trees which were
only starting to bear fruit. That is very exciting -more productive and
safe than GM plants. I called because I wanted to know if anybody had studied
growing trees to make charcoal fuel and he wondered what for.....
Kevin, I would like to add to your bucket list a huge compounding
factor number 7. What happens when we do all of the above, yet look at
secondary and multiple layers of recycling of plants. For a great example you and
I may have discussed the fact that Charcoal production for an industrial
fuel may be the best utimate landfill killer. Demolition waste must be the
largest growing filler of landfills. I have done limited research into which
trees produce the best metallurgical charcoal. What happens when we breed
trees for example, to both build houses, then reuse the wood to fuel a blast
furnace to make the finest iron ever made?. The two uses are very
compatible. Just so happens that some of the strongest hardwoods as well as pine
species make real clean charcoal. The hardwoods make the most dense charcoal
by nature. We can also infuse charcoal with additional hydrocarbons in the
conversion process, with net energy production. If we grow walnut trees for
example, we can produce food and many chemicals too at no additional cost.
Nearly every organic chemical can be coaxed from living material.
Don't even get me started on the chemical refinery/production avenue. I've
said enough. I cannot do much more or take time to record what I've found out
or can find out without a break in life somewhere. That is why I don't
contribute much anymore to these lists. It gets me all excited, and then
frustration sets in. I have 3 kids to raise and cannot waste my time playing
with the future of mankind when I need food stamps.
Enough said.
Ok , do I have anybodies attention now???
I have to get off the computer so my Son can do his homework, Sorry,
no time for editing or additional info tonight.
Dan Dimiduk
Shangri- La Research.
In a message dated 11/13/2013 7:41:16 AM Eastern Standard Time,
kchisholm at ca.inter.net writes:
Dear RB
OK.... as discouraging as the facts may be, the facts are reality, and
they must be dealt with to avoid future problems.
1: Can different species be grown, that have higher Mean Annual Increments
of growth?
2: Can the woodlots be managed better?
3: Can cooking practises be changed?
4: Would more efficient stoves help significantly?
5: Can other forms of fuel, or other sources of energy, be used to take
some of the pressure off the woodlots?
6: Would some form of "Agroforestry" be possible, to put the land to a
higher use, with multi-cropping?
...etc...
Most people like to do things the way they have always been done. They
can't expect different results if they do things the same way they have always
done things in the past. The cruel facts are that if they want different
results, then they will have to find changes that are acceptable to them, OR
choose to live with the consequences of their present practises. Those
seem to be the cruel realities.
Best wishes,
Kevin
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