[Stoves] Correcting a misconception that approaches myth status

Paul Anderson psanders at ilstu.edu
Tue Dec 16 10:40:43 CST 2014


Crispin,

You are entitled to your opinions.   Expressing them helps people see 
different points of view.   And there are so many variations that no 
lexicon would ever be complete.

Paul

Doc  /  Dr TLUD  /  Prof. Paul S. Anderson, PhD
Email:  psanders at ilstu.edu
Skype: paultlud      Phone: +1-309-452-7072
Website:  www.drtlud.com

On 12/16/2014 10:21 AM, Crispin Pemberton-Pigott wrote:
>
> Dear Paul
>
> I think this is an important modification of the fuel feed story that 
> is worth noting.
>
>     *>>*I fed in some wood vertically and it worked just fine. I
>     continued to do so and it continued to run long after it should
>     have gone out. Thus I proved to myself (and Paul) that TLUD's can
>     be refuelled but not too much at a time. OK, that was valuable and
>     contradicted received wisdom.
>
> >What Crispin did then in 2002 was what BP-Oorja, Biolite and Philips 
> and others did years later.   They were all trickle feeding additional 
> fuel into the TLUD well above the pyrolytic zone.
>
> This is not what I did. It is possible to make a gasifier that does 
> not have an MPF. Feeding such a device that has vertically stacked 
> fuel bed is quite possible. I realise this is not the same thing, but 
> we should not be diverted into thinking there is only one way to make 
> a gasifier. The fuel is tucked in alongside the other (charcoaling) 
> fuel and it works quite well. It was not anything like an attempt to 
> put fuel on top of a packed bed, if you get my drift.
>
> >And when the MPF reached the bottom, and with new fuel placed on top 
> of the char (not into the hot zone), the unit switched over to 
> operating with Bottom Burning (BB) as a rather normal UpDraft gasifier.
>
> Well, be careful here. It depends on how the fuel is patterned. If it 
> is not in a packed bed, it can gasify if the air is sufficiently under 
> control. Remember that gases can be produced with no air at all (in a 
> retort) so the switch from an MPF to a gasifier is not necessarily to 
> a bottom-lit updraft config.
>
> As I have written in "Micro-gasification Terminology: An Instructional 
> Summary of MG", available at my website.   See: 
> http://www.drtlud.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/micro-gasification-terminology-14nov2013.pdf 
>
>
>     Therefore, there are actually two types of TLUD (device name)
>     gasifiers, one being TLUD-MPF and the other being TLUD-BB.
>
>     Well, I don't agree that it is a TLUD if it is burning at the
>     bottom. It has ceased to be top lit if the combustion is taking
>     place at the bottom. I suspect the misdirection is caused by a
>     desire to force the combustion into a pre-defined set of modes.
>     The modes should instead describe the combustion.
>
>     The two types are quite distinctive in operation, and deserve
>     separate recognition and study. The common usage of the "TLUD"
>     name today means more than the TL of "Top-Lit" can signify. ......
>     snip ...  In essence, TLUD is a name for the small updraft
>     gasifier processes/stoves and is not a description of what process
>     (MPF or BB) is actually happening.
>
>     Just as I said. It certainly /is supposed to be/ a description of
>     what is happening. What would be the point of calling something a
>     crossdraft burner if it was not burning crossdraft? And vise versa.
>
>     However, we expect that in common usage, the TLUD name will
>     designate TLUD-MPF, unless the UD-BB mode is specified.
>
> >However, many people continue to ignore the transition from MPF to BB.
>
> This is still a limitation on the 'definitions according to Paul' 
> instead of describing what is taking place. There is an assumption in 
> the statement that we are burning chipped fuel. That limited view 
> cannot be allowed to overtake and limit all the possible 
> configurations. Paul, I think as someone very interested in 
> classification you should address this and come up with a more 
> complete lexicon.
>
> I repeat:
>
>     However, we expect that in common usage, the TLUD name will
>     designate TLUD-MPF, unless the UD-BB mode is specified.
>
>     Paul, that is currently your opinion and it is incomplete and
>     inadequate. We can't accept something that arbitrary.
>
>     First, there are at least 4 variations, not 2: TLUD with MPF, MPF
>     converting to BLUD, retort, and retort with at least some air. All
>     make combustible gas. What was happening on the porch was the last
>     of the 4.
>
>     Now what?
>
>     Crispin
>
>
>
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